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The Apocrypha is a group of old Jewish writings. Some Bibles — especially many Catholic and Orthodox ones — print them with the Old Testament. They are not in the Hebrew Bible, and many Protestant Bibles leave them out, or put them in a separate section.
The Apocrypha這裡指的Apocrypha(次經) is a group of old Jewish writings是一批古老的猶太著作. Some Bibles有些聖經, especially many Catholic and Orthodox ones尤其是許多天主教和東正教的聖經, print them with the Old Testament會把它們和舊約印在一起; they are not in the Hebrew Bible它們不在希伯來聖經裡, many Protestant Bibles leave them out, or put them in a separate section許多新教聖經會把它們拿掉,或放進獨立的一個部分
The name is treated as one collection, like “the team,” even though it began as a plural (the old singular is apocryphon). It is a church-and-classroom word, always with a capital A when you mean these books.
The name is treated as one collection這個名字被當成一個整體, like "the team,"就像「the team」一樣 even though it began as a plural儘管它原本是複數形式 (the old singular is apocryphon)(舊的單數形是apocryphon). It is a church-and-classroom word這是教會和課堂裡用的字, always with a capital A when you mean these books指這些書的時候一律大寫A
Though actually, these are real, old books; they are not “fake Bible.” English later grew a looser cousin, apocryphal, for a famous story that is probably not true. That everyday meaning sits beside this name, but it is not what the Apocrypha themselves are.
Though actually不過其實, these are real, old books這些都是真實存在的古書; they are not "fake Bible."它們不是「假聖經」. English later grew a looser cousin, apocryphal英文後來又長出一個比較鬆散的親戚字apocryphal, for a famous story that is probably not true用來指一個很有名、但大概不是真的的故事. That everyday meaning sits beside this name這個日常用法和這個名字並存, but it is not what the Apocrypha themselves are但那不是Apocrypha本身的意思
組成From Greek apókruphos, “hidden, obscure,” hence books of unknown or unofficial standing: apó (“from, away”) + krúptō (“to hide”). Latin passed it on as “not approved for public reading.” English took it from there.
同家族的字
- apocryphalthe adjective built from this name; now usually means “famous but probably not true”
- crypticshares the Greek root for “hide”
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Apocryphaname
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That group of works which formed part of the Septuagint, but not of the Hebrew canon recognized by the Jews, and which is considered by some Christians to form an authentic part of Scripture, but which is rejected by others (namely by Protestants).
apocryphanoun/əˈpɒk.ɹə.fə/
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Something, as a writing, that is of doubtful authorship or authority (formerly also used attributively).
- But it may be objected, that these books being in the Jews' canon , ought to be acknowledged for divinely inspired , rather than the apocryphas that never were in it
- Our entymological^([sic – meaning etymological]) approaches to the I or Change in the I Ching seem to confirm one of the well known apocryphas, I-Wei Ch'ien tso-tu.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。