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    Angst is a heavy mix of worry and unhappiness about your life, your future, or what you should do. It is not a small scare, and it is not the same as being angry. It sits deeper: a feeling that you cannot see a clear way, and it will not leave your chest.

    Angst Angst(苦悶) is a heavy mix of worry and unhappiness是一種沉重的、混雜著擔憂和不快樂的感覺 about your life, your future, or what you should do關於你的人生、你的未來,或你該怎麼做。 It is not a small scare這不是小小的驚嚇, and it is not the same as being angry也不等於生氣。 It sits deeper它藏得更深: a feeling that you cannot see a clear way一種看不到清楚方向的感覺, and it will not leave your chest而且一直悶在心裡不走。

    English borrowed the word from German Angst (and from Danish angst). For a long time it was written with a capital A, like the German word; people started writing it with a small a around the 1940s. It first showed up in English when people were translating a Danish , Kierkegaard, so it sounded like a philosophy word.

    English borrowed the word英文借用了這個字 from German Angst來自德文的Angst (and from Danish angst)(也來自丹麥文的angst)。 For a long time it was written with a capital A有很長一段時間,這個字的開頭寫大寫A, like the German word跟德文一樣; people started writing it with a small a around the 1940s大概到1940年代,大家才開始寫成小寫a。 It first showed up in English這個字第一次出現在英文裡 when people were translating a Danish thinker, Kierkegaard是在有人翻譯丹麥思想家齊克果的作品時, so it sounded like a philosophy word所以聽起來像個哲學用語。

    Though actually, most people who say it now are not in a philosophy class. Parents talk about teen angst: that stretch when a young person is miserable about everything and not sure who they are. Writers and singers use it too.

    Though actually不過實際上, most people who say it now are not in a philosophy class現在講這個字的人大多不是在上哲學課。 Parents talk about teen angst家長會講到teen angst(青少年的苦悶): that stormy stretch那段風風雨雨的日子, when a young person is miserable about everything and not sure who they are那時年輕人對什麼都不開心,也不確定自己是誰。 Writers and singers use it too作家和歌手也會用這個字。

    It is a noun: a lot of angst, full of angst. Some people also use it as a casual verb — stop angsting about it — but that is , not for a careful essay.

    It is a noun這是個名詞: a lot of angst「a lot of angst」(很多苦悶), full of angst「full of angst」(充滿苦悶)。 Some people also use it as a casual verb有些人也會把它當成隨性的動詞用—— stop angsting about it「stop angsting about it」(別再為這件事煩了)—— but that is chatty, not for a careful essay但這是很口語的說法,不適合用在正式的文章裡。

    Friends may use it with a half-smile, as if the feeling is a bit of a performance; used about real pain, it can sound cold. People stretch it as a joke too (Monday angst, first-world angst), making a big word do a small job.

    Friends may use it with a half-smile朋友之間講的時候可能會半開玩笑地笑一下, as if the feeling is a bit of a performance好像這種感覺有點是在演的; used about real pain, it can sound cold但如果拿來講真正的痛苦,聽起來可能會很冷淡。 People stretch it as a joke too大家也會開玩笑地把這個字用得更寬 (Monday angst, first-world angst)(像是Monday angst「週一苦悶」、first-world angst「先進國家的小煩惱」), making a big word do a small job讓一個很重的字去做一件小事。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成Borrowed from German Angst or Danish angst (from older German angest / angust, from Proto-Germanic *angustiz). English first met it in the 1800s in translations of Kierkegaard; the small-a spelling is later, around 1940–44.

同家族的字

  • anguisha cousin from the same old root of tightness and pain
  • angerrelated at a deep level; anger became the everyday word for being mad

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

angstnoun/ˈæŋ(k)st/

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    Emotional turmoil; painful sadness; anguish.

    • I've begun to regret that we'd ever met / Between the dimensions. / It gets such a strain to pretend that the change / Is anything but cheap. / With your infant pique and your angst pretensions / Sometimes you act like such a creep.
    • Harry's adolescence is theatrical and gaudy, and many of its key scenes have a lurid and camp quality that is appropriate to the exaggerated mood-shifting and self-dramatizing of teen angst.
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    A feeling of acute but vague anxiety or apprehension often accompanied by depression, especially philosophical anxiety.

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    Fiction focusing on characters experiencing strong emotions and conflicts with other characters.

    • General: a story with a general theme. It is neither romance or angst but may incorporate elements of all other genres.
    • Fans prefer fluff to other types of fic. But angst (dramatic stories where characters have a wide range of emotions, including ... angsty ones) comes in a close second.

angstverb/ˈæŋ(k)st/

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    informalTo suffer angst; to fret.

    • In the second scene, the camera switches to the father listening, angsting, dying inside, but saying nothing.
    • She'd never angsted so much about her head as she had in the past twenty-four hours. Why the hell hadn't she just left it alone?

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。