1. 1截肢、截肢手術

    Amputation is the act of , or the fact that a limb has been cut off in that way. A doctor may say a patient needed an amputation. People also use it for the missing limb as a fact of someone’s life: an amputation below the knee, for example. It is a formal, medical, and heavy word. Newspapers sometimes say “budget amputation” when a government cuts a programme; though actually that is the same stretch as the verb — loud writing, not the core meaning. The old Latin noun was about pruning a tree; that sense is gone in English.

組成Borrowed from Middle French amputation, from Latin amputātiō, originally “pruning of a tree.” In English it now names the medical act, or its result.

同家族的字

  • amputatethe verb — to cut the limb off in an operation
  • amputeea person who has had this operation

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

amputationnoun/ˌæmpjʊˈteɪʃən/

  • 1

    surgical removal of all or part of a limb, etc.

  • 2

    the loss of a limb, etc. through trauma

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。