- 1
Something added on to something else as extra support, but not the main part — for example, an adjunct professor is a part-time teacher added to the regular staff, and an adjunct to a treatment is something extra given alongside the main one. In grammar, an adjunct is an extra word or phrase you could remove without breaking the sentence.
附加物;兼任的
組成ad- (to) + a Latin word meaning "to join" — the same root as "junction."
同家族的字
- junctionshares the same Latin root, meaning "to join"
- conjunctionshares the same Latin root, meaning "to join"
原始詞典資料14 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
adjunctnoun/ˈæd͡ʒ.ʌŋkt/
- 1
An appendage; something attached to something else in a subordinate capacity.
- Lie here ye weedes that I diſdaine to weare, This compleat armor, and this curtle-axe / Are adiuncts more beſeeming Tamburlaine.
- Learning is but an adiunct to our ſelfe, And where we are, our Learning likewiſe is.
- 2
A person associated with another, usually in a subordinate position; a colleague.
- [H]e made him the aſſociate of his Heir apparant, together vvith the nevv Lord Cottington (as an adjunct of ſingular experience and truſt) in forraine travailes, and in a buſineſſe of Love, and of no equall hazzard […]
- 3
beveragesbrewingbusinessAn unmalted grain or grain product that supplements the main mash ingredient.
- 4
datedA quality or property of the body or mind, whether natural or acquired, such as colour in the body or judgement in the mind.
- 5
entertainmentlifestylemusicA key or scale closely related to another as principal; a relative or attendant key.
- 6
grammarhuman-scienceslinguisticsA phrase within a clause or sentence that is grammatically dispensable but not semantically so, modifying the meaning.
- When a female enters the profession, she is generally not referred to as doctor but as a lady doctor or woman doctor. The use of "feminizing" adjuncts designates a deviation from the norm, doctor, and does not carry the weight of the term unmodified.
- 7
biologyepigraphygeographyA graphic element that modifies another, such as (in Linear B script) a small syllabogram that is attached to a logogram as an abbreviation of an adjective that modifies that logogram (rather than as a phonetic complement that disambiguates the logogram).
- 8
human-scienceslinguisticssciencesA constituent which is both the daughter and the sister of an X-bar.
- We can see from (34) that Determiners are sisters of N-bar and daughters of N-double-bar; Adjuncts are both sisters and daughters of N-bar; and Complements are sisters of N and daughters of N-bar. This means that Adjuncts resemble Complements in that both are daughters of N-bar; but they differ from Complements in that Adjuncts are sisters of N-bar, whereas Complements are sisters of N. Likewise, it means that Adjuncts resemble Determiners in that both are sisters of N-bar, but they differ from Determiners in that Adjuncts are daughters of N-bar, whereas Determiners are daughters of N-double-bar.
另外 2 個記錄的用法
- 9
Symploce.
- 10
category-theorycomputingengineeringOne of a pair of morphisms which relate to each other through a pair of adjoint functors.
adjunctadj/ˈæd͡ʒ.ʌŋkt/
- 1
Connected in a subordinate function.
- Though that my death were adiunct to my Act, By heauen I would doe it.
- 2
Added to a faculty or staff in a secondary position.
adjunctverb/ˈæd͡ʒ.ʌŋkt/
- 1
informalTo work as an adjunct professor.
- I also nannied through the first part of graduate school. I had friends who bartended or worked at a wine store and also adjuncted. A lot of people would package these jobs together.
- A sudden fantasy emerges of Adam adjuncting at Hannah's college, a sweet Mr. Mom to Paul-Louis' (Riz Ahmed) baby while Hannah becomes a professor slash internet celeb -- but there I go writing fanfiction.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。