1. 1

    An adherent is someone who follows and supports a belief, a religion, a political party, a method, or a leader. 'The movement has millions of adherents.' It is a formal, written word — you meet it in news reports, history books, and writing about religion.

    An adherent is someone一個 adherent 是一個人 who follows and supports a belief, a religion, a political party, a method, or a leader追隨並支持某個信念、宗教、政黨、方法或領導者 'The movement has millions of adherents.'「這個運動有數百萬名追隨者。」 It is a formal, written word這是一個正式的書面用字 — you meet it in news reports, history books, and writing about religion你會在新聞報導、歷史書和宗教相關寫作裡看到它

    It is not the same as 'fan' or 'supporter', and the difference is useful. A supporter backs something; an adherent has taken it on and lives by it. So we speak of adherents of a faith, adherents of a philosophy, adherents of a strict diet — things with rules you follow, not just things you like. You would not call yourself an adherent of a pop singer.

    It is not the same as 'fan' or 'supporter'它跟「fan(粉絲)」或「supporter(支持者)」不一樣, and而且 the difference is useful這個差別很有用 A supporter backs somethingsupporter 是支持某件事; an adherent has taken it on and lives by itadherent 則是把它整個接受下來、照著生活 So所以 we speak of adherents of a faith, adherents of a philosophy, adherents of a strict diet我們會說某個信仰的 adherent、某個哲學的 adherent、某種嚴格飲食的 adherent — things with rules you follow, not just things you like指的是有規則要遵守的東西,而不只是你喜歡的東西 You would not call yourself an adherent of a pop singer你不會說自己是某個流行歌手的 adherent

    The pattern is 'an adherent of' something. 'Adherent to' turns up occasionally but 'of' is the safe choice.

    The pattern is 'an adherent of' something固定的用法是「an adherent of + 某事物」 'Adherent to'「adherent to」 turns up occasionally偶爾也會出現 but但 'of' is the safe choice用「of」比較保險

    There is also an adjective 'adherent', meaning sticking to a surface, but it is technical — and doctors use it, ordinary writers do not. If you want the adjective, use 'sticky' or 'adhesive'.

    There is also an adjective 'adherent'另外還有一個形容詞「adherent」, meaning sticking to a surface意思是黏附在表面上, but但 it is technical這是專業用語 — botanists and doctors use it, ordinary writers do not植物學家和醫生會用,一般寫作的人不會 If you want the adjective如果你要的是形容詞, use 'sticky' or 'adhesive'請用「sticky」或「adhesive」

    Though actually — adherent leans slightly neutral-to-cool. Writers often reach for it when describing a group they are standing outside of and observing, rather than one they belong to. Nobody introduces themselves at a party as an adherent of anything. That distance is part of the word's flavour, and it makes adherent handy in careful, fair writing where 'follower' or 'believer' might sound loaded.

    Though actually不過老實說 — adherent leans slightly neutral-to-cooladherent 這個詞的語感偏中性、甚至有點冷 Writers often reach for it作者常常會用它 when describing a group they are standing outside of and observing來描述一個他們站在外面觀察的群體, rather than one they belong to而不是自己所屬的群體 Nobody introduces themselves at a party as an adherent of anything沒有人會在派對上自我介紹說自己是什麼的 adherent That distance這種距離感 is part of the word's flavour正是這個詞語感的一部分, and而 it makes adherent handy這讓 adherent 變得很好用 in careful, fair writing在需要謹慎、公允的寫作裡 where 'follower' or 'believer' might sound loaded這種時候「follower」或「believer」可能顯得太有立場

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成From Middle English adherent, from Old French, from Latin adhaerēns, the present participle of adhaerere 'to stick to'. Literally 'one who is sticking to' — the image is of a person who has attached themselves to an idea and stays there.

同家族的字

  • adheresame Latin adhaerere 'to stick to'
  • adherencethe noun for the act of sticking to something; same root
  • inherentsame haerere 'to stick', with in- — a quality that sticks inside a thing and cannot be separated from it
  • coherentsame haerere 'to stick', with co- 'together'

原始詞典資料5 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

adherentadj/ædˈ(h)ɪə.ɹənt/

  • 1

    Adhesive, sticking to something.

    • Close to the cliff with both his hands he clung And stuck adherent, and suspended hung.
  • 2

    Having the quality of clinging or sticking fast to something.

  • 3

    biologybotanynatural-sciencesAttaching or pressing against a different organ.

  • 4

    medicinesciencesShowing adherence to a treatment.

    • Half (49.9%) of patients were adherent to their regimens, 42.6% were underadherent, and 7.6% had medication oversupply.

adherentnoun/ædˈ(h)ɪə.ɹənt/

  • 1

    A person who has membership in some group, association, or religion.

    • While the concept of remigration has long existed in academia, its hijacking by the far right on social media appears to have begun about a decade ago when French adherents to identitarianism, an ethno-nationalist movement, organised what they described as the inaugural meeting in Paris on remigration.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。