- 1
Accumulative describes something that grows little by little as more is added over time — a pile that keeps getting higher. Harm from smoking can be accumulative; interest on a debt can be accumulative; a child’s English can be accumulative if they keep a little more each week. It is a formal, rather uncommon adjective. In everyday English, people much more often say cumulative for the same idea. Though actually, some writers keep a small difference: cumulative for the total you get when you add things up, accumulative for the habit or process of gathering. Many careful speakers do not bother with that split, and cumulative still wins in ordinary talk.
累積的
組成accumulate (to heap up; Latin ad- “to” + cumulus “a heap”) + -ive (having that quality).
同家族的字
- accumulatethe verb: to heap or gather over time
- accumulationthe noun: what has been gathered
- accumulativelythe adverb
- cumulativethe everyday cousin, from the same Latin heap-word cumulus
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
accumulativeadj/əˈkjum.jəˌleɪ.tɪv/
- 1
Characterized by accumulation; serving to collect or amass
- At the back of it all was a nebulous, accumulative foreboding; a gathering together in the cumulus sky; a mounting excitement in the heart of secrecy […]
- 2
Having a propensity to amass; acquisitive.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。