1. 1

    Absenteeism is not one missed day. It is the pattern: people staying away from work or school again and again, usually without a reason the boss or the school accepts. A hospital worries about absenteeism when too many nurses call in sick; a school talks about it when the same students keep not turning up. You meet the word in reports, HR, and newspapers more than at the dinner table. Though actually, it does not tell you why people are away — illness, burnout, a bad workplace, or just skipping. It only names the regular absence. One day off is absence; the habit is absenteeism.

    曠職;曠課(經常無故缺勤)。台灣學校說「曠課」、職場說「曠職」;中國大陸工作場合較常說「曠工」。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成absentee + -ism. The -ism here names a practice or regular state: the habit of being an absentee.

同家族的字

  • absenteethe person who is away; this word names the habit
  • absentthe older English word both are built from

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

absenteeismnoun/æb.sənˈtiːˌɪz.m̩/

  • 1

    The state of being absent, especially frequently or without good reason; the practice of an absentee.

    • The value of having in-house medical expertise is that staff with poor attendance records who have difficulty accessing NHS services can receive support from their employer, to help reduce absenteeism brought about by medical conditions.
    • Chronic absenteeism, for example, continues to be a problem despite some improvements.
  • 2

    The practice of absenting oneself from the country or district where one's estate is situated.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。