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Zydeco is a kind of dance music from southern Louisiana in the United States, made by Black Creole people there. It is fast, meant for dancing, and you can recognise it by two instruments: the accordion, which carries the tune, and the rubboard — a metal washboard worn on the chest and with spoons or bottle openers — which carries the rhythm. The songs are often sung in Louisiana Creole French, or in a mix of French and English. It grew from the older French-language country music of the region and took in blues, rhythm and blues, and Caribbean rhythms, which is why it sounds more driving and bluesy than what people call Cajun music. often treat zydeco and Cajun music as the same thing, and even in America people mix them up; the rough difference is that Cajun music comes from the white French-speaking community and leans on the fiddle, while zydeco comes from the Black Creole community and leans on the accordion and the rubboard. The word is uncountable — you play zydeco, you listen to zydeco, you go to a zydeco festival. It works as a too: a zydeco band, a zydeco song. It is usually written with a small z.
柴迪科音樂(美國路易斯安那州黑人克里奧爾人的手風琴舞曲)。台灣一般直接說英文 zydeco,或講「路易斯安那的手風琴舞曲」;跟 Cajun(卡郡音樂)常被混為一談
組成From Louisiana Creole zydéco. The likely story — and scholars do differ here — is that it comes from the French phrase les haricots, 'the beans', from an old dance-tune title meaning roughly 'the beans are not salty', a way of saying times are hard. Said fast, les haricots sounds like 'lay-zarico', and people heard the z as the start of the word rather than the end of les. That kind of mishearing, where a sound moves from one word to the next, has made a fair number of English words.
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
zydeconoun/ˈzaɪdɪˌkəʊ/
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A form of Louisiana Creole music, characteristically performed by accordion and washboard bands, that combines Cajun and Creole roots music with elements of African-American music.
- Sunpie—in real life, a park ranger and an accordionist who leads a good zydeco band—taunted Harrison […].
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。