- 1溜溜球(玩具);當動詞時指忽上忽下、反覆變動,例如「溜溜球式減肥」(體重一減一胖來回跑)
A yo-yo is a toy: two round discs joined in the middle with a string wound between them. You hold the end of the string, drop it, and the toy runs down and climbs back up to your hand. Skilled players do tricks with it. The word is also used as a verb — if a number or a person yo-yos, it goes up and down, up and down: "His weight yo-yoed for years." You will hear yo-yo dieting for losing weight and putting it back on again and again, and prices can yo-yo too. In American English, calling a person a yo-yo is an old, mild insult meaning a fool. The word began as a brand name, but nobody feels it as a brand now; it is just the ordinary word for the toy, which is why you usually see it with a small y.
組成Almost certainly from a language of the Philippines — Ilocano yóyo — where the toy has a long history. It came into English as a trademark in the 1920s and then became an everyday word.
原始詞典資料7 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
yo-yonoun/ˈjəʊ.jəʊ/
- 1
A toy consisting of a spheroidal or cylindrical spindle having a circular groove in which string is wound; it is used by holding the string in the fingers and reeling the spindle up and down by movements of the wrist.
- I bought a yo-yo from the toy store yesterday.
- 2
businessfinanceA volatile market that moves up and down.
- 3
informalSomeone who vacillates.
- 4
aeronauticsaerospaceaviationA dogfighting maneuver involving the attacker temporarily exchanging altitude for airspeed, or vice versa, in order to rapidly catch up with the defender or to prevent an overshoot.
- 5
businessmanufacturingsewingA cloth rosette formed by gathering the outside edge of a circle of fabric in toward the centre using a running stitch.
- 6
informalA foolish, annoying or incompetent person.
- It is hard to watch the management for very long and not conclude that the place is run by a bunch of yo-yos.
- Now look at them yo-yos, that's the way you do it
yo-yoverb/ˈjəʊ.jəʊ/
- 1
To vacillate; to move up and down.
- The yo-yoing stockmarket whizzed back up by around a quarter and then started to fall again.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。