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    Witch hazel is a clear liquid you put on your skin. People use it on small cuts, insect bites, spots, , and after shaving. It cools the skin and makes it tighten a little, so redness and swelling go down. You buy it at a pharmacy, and it has a faint, medicine-like smell.

    Witch hazel is a clear liquid you put on your skinWitch hazel 是一種你會擦在皮膚上的透明液體。People use it on small cuts, insect bites, spots, sunburn, and after shaving大家會用在小傷口、蟲咬、青春痘、曬傷,還有刮鬍子之後。It cools the skin and makes it tighten a little它會讓皮膚感覺涼涼的,並讓皮膚稍微收斂, so redness and swelling go down讓紅腫消退。You buy it cheaply at a pharmacy你可以在藥局便宜買到, and it has a faint, medicine-like smell它有一股淡淡的、有點像藥的味道。

    The same name is used for the plant it comes from — a small tree or large bush that, oddly, flowers in the middle of winter with thin yellow like torn paper. So 'witch hazel' can mean the bottle or the bush, and you tell which from the sentence: 'Put some witch hazel on it' is the liquid; 'We planted a witch hazel by the gate' is the plant.

    The same name is used for the plant it comes from這個名字也用來指它的來源植物 — a small tree or large bush that, oddly, flowers in the middle of winter一種小樹或大灌木,奇怪的是它會在隆冬時開花, with thin yellow petals like torn paper花瓣細細黃黃的,像撕破的紙。So 'witch hazel' can mean the bottle or the bush所以「witch hazel」可以指那瓶液體,也可以指那棵植物, and you tell which from the sentence你要從句子判斷是哪一個: 'Put some witch hazel on it' is the liquid「Put some witch hazel on it」講的是液體; 'We planted a witch hazel by the gate' is the plant「We planted a witch hazel by the gate」講的是植物。

    It is an uncountable noun when you mean the liquid — 'some witch hazel', never 'a witch hazel'. When you mean the plant, it becomes countable: 'a witch hazel', 'two witch hazels'.

    It is an uncountable noun when you mean the liquid當你講的是液體時,它是不可數名詞 — 'some witch hazel', never 'a witch hazel'要說「some witch hazel」,不會說「a witch hazel」。When you mean the plant, it becomes countable當你講的是植物時,它就變成可數名詞: 'a witch hazel', 'two witch hazels'可以說「a witch hazel」、「two witch hazels」。

    One thing worth knowing for students: in Britain and America witch hazel is an ordinary household thing, the sort of bottle that sits in a bathroom for years, a bit like 綠油精 here. In Taiwan you are more likely to meet the word on the label of a Western or than to hear anyone say it.

    One thing worth knowing for Taiwanese students有件事值得台灣學生知道: in Britain and America witch hazel is an ordinary household thing在英美,witch hazel 是家家戶戶都有的日常用品, the sort of bottle that sits in a bathroom cupboard for years那種在浴室櫃子裡一放就是好幾年的瓶子, a bit like 綠油精 here有點像台灣的綠油精。In Taiwan you are more likely to meet the word on the label of a Western toner or aftershave在台灣你比較可能是在西方化妝水或鬍後水的成分標籤上看到這個詞, than to hear anyone say it而不是聽到有人說出來。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成witch + hazel. The 'hazel' part is borrowed: the leaves look like those of the hazel tree, so people called it a kind of hazel, though the two plants are not close relatives. The 'witch' part is where I would be careful — it is often said to come from an old word about bending, because the branches were used as forked sticks for looking for underground water, not from 'witch' meaning a magic woman. That is the usual explanation and it may well be right, but I would not teach it as certain.

同家族的字

  • hazelsecond half of the name, borrowed because the leaves look similar

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。