1. 1濱螺、玉黍螺(英國常見的小海螺,做法和台灣的燒酒螺很像)

    A winkle is a small sea snail with a dark, curled shell, found on rocks by the sea and eaten as food. In Britain, especially in seaside towns and in older working-class food, winkles are boiled and then picked out of the shell with a pin — that business with a pin is what British people picture when they hear the word. The full name is periwinkle, and 'winkle' is the short everyday form. students already know this creature well: it is very close to what we eat as 燒酒螺, so the picture is familiar even if the English word is not. The word is old-fashioned and regional in feeling; a young person in London may never have eaten one. There is also a verb, 'winkle out', meaning to get something out of a small tight place, or to get information out of a person who does not want to give it — from the picture of digging the snail out of its shell with a pin. 'It took an hour to winkle the truth out of him.' That verb use is informal and mostly British.

組成Shortened from periwinkle, the fuller name for the same sea snail. English does this a lot — cutting a long word down to its ending, the way 'phone' comes from 'telephone'.

同家族的字

  • periwinklethe full name that 'winkle' was cut down from

原始詞典資料5 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Winklename

  • 1

    A surname.

winklenoun詞源 1/ˈwɪŋkəl/

  • 1

    A periwinkle or its shell, of family Littorinidae.

    • […] because the inward Eare is intorted like a winkle-shell, and hangeth as a bell in thee steeple of the body, it easily perceiueth all appulsions of the Ayre.
    • Shrimps and winkles are the staple commodities of the afternoon trade, which lasts from three to half-past five in the evening. These articles are generally bought by the working-classes for their tea.
  • 2

    Any one of various marine spiral gastropods, especially, in the United States, either of two species Busycotypus canaliculatus or Busycon carica.

    • There were also found fragments of the winkle (Fulgar carica).
    • The conchs or winkles, Busycon carica (fig. 204, opp. p. 216) and B. canaliculata, ... He gave the estimate of one planter who believed that one winkle was able to destroy a bushel of oysters in a single hour.
  • 3

    slangThe penis, especially that of a child rather than that of an adult.

    • After all, he didn't want his winkle to get so big it became unruly and unnatural.

winkleverb詞源 2/ˈwɪŋkəl/

  • 1

    Synonym of winkle out (“to acquire or extract with difficulty”).

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。