1. 1(暴風雪造成的)白矇天、白視現象——雪或雲濃到眼前一片白、完全看不見方向;另一義為(英式)修正液、立可白

    Noun. Weather in which falling snow, blowing snow or thick cloud fills the air so completely that you can see nothing — no ground, no sky, no horizon, no shadows. It is not simply 'a lot of snow'. The part is that everything is the same shade of white, so your eyes have nothing to hold on to: people in a whiteout cannot tell up from down, walk in circles, or step off a cliff edge they never saw. , pilots and drivers treat it as a serious danger, and roads are closed for it. Usually countable — "we were caught in a whiteout", "whiteout conditions on the mountain".

    There is a second, very different meaning worth knowing. In British English, whiteout (or the brand name ) is the white liquid you paint over a mistake on paper so you can write again — Americans call it white-out, Wite-Out or correction fluid. Same spelling, completely unrelated situation, and context always makes it clear.

    Sports fans use it a third way: a 'whiteout' is when a whole crowd wears white to a game.

組成從動詞片語 white out(把某物塗白、蓋掉)變成名詞。英文常這樣把「動詞+介副詞」直接當名詞用,重音移到前面。

同家族的字

  • blackoutthe same pattern: black out → a blackout, a total loss of light or of memory
  • blowoutsame verb-plus-out turned into a noun
  • washoutsame pattern: wash out → a washout, an event ruined by rain

原始詞典資料7 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

whiteoutnoun/ˈwaɪtˌaʊt/

  • 1

    A heavy snowstorm; a blizzard.

  • 2

    Any weather condition in which visibility and contrast are severely reduced by snow or sand causing the horizon and physical features of the terrain to disappear.

    • A whiteout can best be described as a paradoxical combination of being partially blind, but also being able to see illusions of things. It is like floundering in a sea of cotton; everything looks blurred and white.
  • 3

    Correction fluid (from the brand name Wite-Out).

  • 4

    slanghobbieslifestylesportsA sporting event where all in attendance are urged to wear white apparel.

  • 5

    computingengineeringmathematicsThe simulated erasure of a file, etc. on a read-only volume.

  • 6

    The suppression of a story by the media, analogously to deleting information with correction fluid.

    • Despite the media whiteout, we believe our weapon flashing had communicated the important political message that the nuclear mentality and the masculine mentality are intimately connected.
    • The slightest reference to national security is accepted as excuse enough for a news whiteout.
  • 7

    The silencing of voices and perspectives other than those of white people.

    • While it represented a symbolic break from the “whiteout” on the US presidency, it was also, obviously, the most racialized campaign in American history.
    • Closer to home, I thought about how that same “whiteout” existed in U.S. scholarship on television production and viewership and their cultural flows.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。