- 1西向的、往西行的(火車、車道、班機等)
Going towards the west, or leading towards the west. It is a practical, sign-and-timetable word rather than a conversation word: you see it on trains, buses, planes, roads and traffic reports. "The westbound train" is the train heading west; "westbound traffic" is the cars going west; "the westbound lanes" are the lanes for cars travelling in that direction. It works both as an adjective before a noun (a westbound flight) and, less often, as an adverb after a verb (the truck was heading westbound). Two things are worth noticing. First, this word belongs to a whole small family built the same way — *, northbound, southbound*, and also *inbound* and ** — so once you have one, you have them all. Second, it describes direction of travel, not position: a westbound platform is not a platform in the west, it is the platform where you stand to go west. That difference matters a lot when you are actually standing in a station in a strange city trying not to get on the wrong train.
組成west + -bound. Here *-bound* means "headed for, on the way to". Careful: this *-bound* comes from an old Norse word meaning "ready to go", and is a different piece from the *bound* in "snowbound" or "bound with rope", which comes from *bind*.
同家族的字
- eastboundthe opposite direction, built with the same -bound
- northboundsame -bound meaning "headed for"
- outboundsame -bound: travelling out, away from home
- westthe direction word at the front
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
westboundadv/ˈwɛstbaʊnd/
- 1
Towards the west; in a westerly direction.
- He was driving westbound on the George Washington Bridge.
westboundadj/ˈwɛstbaʊnd/
- 1
Which is, or will be, moving towards the west.
- Westbound traffic was blocked for miles.
- [...] at each station the train times are not shown in one all-embracing chronological list, but in two separate sheets, one with a conspicuous band of yellow detailing westbound departures and the other with a similar band of blue the eastbound trains.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。