- 1(房間、旅館等)設備齊全的、佈置講究的
Said of a room, house, hotel, or office that has good furniture and everything you need in it. It is a compliment about equipment and comfort, not about beauty or size — a well-appointed kitchen has the good knives, the proper oven, the pans that actually work. You meet this word mostly in the language of selling and describing property: hotel websites, estate agents' listings, travel writing. It sounds formal, slightly old-fashioned, and a bit expensive; nobody says it about their own flat unless they are joking. The surprise for is the verb inside it. 'Appoint' normally means 'to choose someone for a job' — they appointed her manager. But 'appoint' has an older meaning, 'to fit out, to supply with what is needed', and this compound preserves it. That older meaning is nearly gone from modern English except here and in a few phrases like 'a appointed cabin', which is why the word can feel strange at first sight.
Well-appointed 用來形容房間、房子、旅館或辦公室,家具好、需要的東西都齊全,是在稱讚設備和舒適度,不是在說它漂亮或很大。例如 well-appointed kitchen 就是有好刀、正式的烤箱,而且鍋子都能用的廚房。這個詞多出現在賣房、房產介紹、旅館網站和旅遊文章裡,語氣正式、有點老派,也帶點高檔的感覺,所以大家不會拿來形容自己的公寓,除非是開玩笑。
學習者覺得陌生的地方在裡面的 appoint。一般的意思是任命,例如 「they appointed her manager」(他們任命她為經理);但它有個較舊的意思是「配置、供應所需的東西」,這個字保留了這個意思。現代英文裡,這個舊意思幾乎只剩在這個詞和 「a richly appointed cabin」 這類說法中,所以初看時會覺得奇怪。
From the word’s history
From well + appointed 'provided with necessities, equipped'.
由 well 和 appointed「設備齊全的」組成。
組成well(好好地)+ appointed。這裡的 appoint 用的是它的舊義「配備、裝設」,不是現在常見的「任命」。整個字的畫面是:該有的東西都幫你備好了。
同家族的字
- appointthe verb inside it, here in its older sense 'to equip'
- appointmentsame root, but it went the other way and now means a fixed meeting
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
well-appointedadj/ˌwɛləˈpɔɪntɪd/
- 1
Chiefly of accommodation: properly supplied with a complete set of whatever furniture, equipment, etc., is needed; fully equipped or fitted-out; also, beautifully decorated.
- a well-appointed kitchen
- VVhat vvel appointed Leader fronts vs heere?
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。