- 1酥皮杯、酥盒(法式小點心:中空的千層酥皮杯,裡面填雞肉、蘑菇等鹹餡,宴會小點)。台灣烘焙店有時直接寫「酥盒」或用原文;不要譯成「泡芙」——泡芙是甜的、麵糊做的,不一樣。
A vol-au-vent is a small round case of very light, flaky pastry with a hollow middle, filled with something savoury — chicken in a creamy sauce, mushrooms, , tuna — and eaten in one or two bites. It is party food and buffet food: you see trays of them at weddings, at office Christmas parties, at old-fashioned dinner parties, in the frozen or section of a British or French supermarket. The word is French and keeps its French look, with two , and English speakers say it roughly "vol-oh-VON", swallowing the final n. The plural is usually written vol-au-vents. It carries a slight feeling of the 1970s and 80s in Britain — a bit dated, a bit fancy-in-a-homely-way — so people sometimes name it half-jokingly when they talk about parties of that era. It is much more common in British English than American, where similar things are often just called pastry cups or puff pastry shells. Note that the word names the pastry case; what goes inside can be almost anything, which is why you hear "chicken vol-au-vents", "mushroom vol-au-vents".
From the word’s history
From French vol-au-vent, literally 'flight in the wind'.
借自法文,字面意思是「在風中飛」。
組成Borrowed whole from French vol-au-vent, literally "flight in the wind" — vol = flight, au = in the, vent = wind. The name is a compliment to the pastry: it is so light that it seems ready to be blown away.
同家族的字
- ventilateshares the Latin root for wind/air behind French vent
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
vol-au-ventnoun/ˌvɒl.əʊˈvɑ̃/
- 1
A small circular piece of puff pastry with a hole for various fillings, such as mushrooms, prawns, fruit, cheese, etc.
- Ray Carling: Some nicely chilled Blue Nun and some vol-au-vents? This is Manc the Knife, is it?... Chris Skelton: What's a vol-au-vent?... Ray: It's a puff pastry shell filled with a savory meat mixture... Chris: You mean a pie, then?
- A few offered to come for me, but they’re all up to their eyes in flans and vols-au-vent and God knows what else, so I told them I’d made my own arrangements.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。