1. 1

    A villager is a person who lives in a village — a small country settlement, smaller than a town. It is a plain, countable noun: a villager, two villagers, the villagers.

    A villagera villager is a person who lives in a village是指住在village(村莊)裡的人 — a small country settlement, smaller than a town也就是比town還小的鄉村聚落。It is a plain, countable noun它是個普通的可數名詞: a villager, two villagers, the villagers像a villager(一個村民)、two villagers(兩個村民)、the villagers(那些村民)。

    Where it gets interesting is who uses it. People rarely call themselves villagers in modern British or American life; you would say 'I live in a village' or 'I'm from Ashford'. The word is most common in news reports about rural places, in history writing, in folk tales, and in translated writing about Asia and Africa — 'villagers protested', 'the villagers fled the flood'. That means it can quietly place the speaker outside and above the people described, so writers now use it a little more carefully.

    Where it gets interesting is who uses it有趣的地方在於是誰在用這個字。People rarely call themselves villagers in modern British or American life在現代英美生活裡,很少有人會自稱villagers; you would say 'I live in a village' or 'I'm from Ashford'你比較會說「I live in a village」(我住在村子裡)或「I'm from Ashford」(我來自Ashford)。The word is most common in news reports about rural places這個字最常出現在鄉村地區的新聞報導裡, in history writing, in folk tales歷史寫作、民間故事裡, and in translated writing about Asia and Africa以及關於亞洲、非洲的翻譯文章裡 — 'villagers protested', 'the villagers fled the flood'像「villagers protested」(村民抗議)、「the villagers fled the flood」(村民逃離洪水)。That means it can quietly place the speaker outside and above the people described這也代表它可能悄悄把說話者放在被描述對象之外、甚至之上的位置, so writers now use it a little more carefully所以現在的作者用這個字會更小心一點。

    Note the natural pair: villager/village goes with /town and city-dweller/city; there is no *towner*.

    Note the natural pair要注意這個自然搭配: villager/village goes with townspeople/town and city-dweller/city villager/village對應townspeople/town,還有city-dweller/city; there is no *towner*但英文裡沒有「towner」這個字。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成village + -er, the ending meaning 'a person connected with'. Village itself came from Old French, from Latin villa 'a country house or farm'.

同家族的字

  • villagethe place; villager is village + -er
  • villafrom the same Latin villa 'country house' that village grew out of

原始詞典資料5 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Villagernoun

  • 1

    An inhabitant or resident of Greenwich Village, New York.

  • 2

    An inhabitant or resident of The Village, Jersey City.

  • 3

    An inhabitant or resident of The Villages, Florida.

villagernoun/ˈvɪlɪd͡ʒə/

  • 1

    A person who lives in, or comes from, a village.

    • Anstruther laughed good-naturedly. “[…] I shall take out half a dozen intelligent maistries from our Press and get them to give our villagers instruction when they begin work and when they are in the fields.”
  • 2

    gamesA worker unit.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。