- 1活力、精力、氣力
Vigour is strong, healthy energy — the kind that shows. It covers the body (an old woman who still walks up the mountain has vigour), the mind (a writer whose thinking is still sharp at eighty), and the force someone puts into an activity ('he defended his idea with great vigour'). It is an uncountable noun: some vigour, a lot of vigour, never *a vigour* and never *vigours*. The word carries a warm, feeling; it is usually said about someone we respect. It is also a bit formal and literary — in conversation a student would more often say energy, or 'she's still really active'. Two very common patterns are worth memorising: 'with vigour' (doing something ) and 'full of vigour' (describing a person). Americans spell it .
組成From Latin vigor 'liveliness', from the verb vigeō 'to thrive, to be lively', which goes back to a very old root meaning 'to be lively'. It reached English through Old French vigour.
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
vigournoun/ˈvɪɡə/
- 1
Active strength or force of body or mind; a capacity for exertion, physically, intellectually, or morally; energy.
- The vigour of this arm was never vain
- Mr. Elliot's frank statement that "sloth and untidiness are indefensible" is a sign that the task will be tackled with vigour.
- 2
biologynatural-sciencesStrength or force in animal or vegetable nature or action.
- A plant grows with vigour.
- 3
Strength; efficacy; potency.
- But in the fruithful earth: there first receiv'd / His beams, unactive else, their vigour find.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。