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A vicuña is a wild South American animal of the camel family, a slim, cousin of the and alpaca, living high in the . It is the smallest of that group, sandy-brown above and pale underneath, with a long neck and a nervous, deer-like look. The same word also names the cloth or wool made from its fleece — 'a vicuña coat', 'lined with vicuña'. That second meaning carries something you should know: vicuña wool is the finest and most expensive natural fibre in the world. The hairs are extraordinarily thin, the animals are wild and can only be shorn every two or three years, and they were hunted almost to extinction for that wool before being protected. So in fashion and business writing, vicuña often works as a byword for luxury the way cashmere does, only more so. The Inca reserved the cloth for royalty. In English the word is written with the Spanish ñ, but you will very often see it spelled as vicuna, and both are accepted. It is said roughly 'vi-KOO-nya'.
駱馬(小羊駝、駱馬毛)— 安地斯山區的野生駝科動物,也指牠的毛料;牠的毛是世上最細最貴的天然纖維,常被拿來當「頂級奢華」的代名詞
組成Borrowed into English through Spanish vicuña, which took it from Quechua, the language of the Andes — so the word travelled with the animal itself out of the mountains.
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。