1. 1勝利的、獲勝的(正式、帶點壯闊感;日常說「贏的」一般用 winning,victorious 多見於新聞、體育報導、歷史敘述,或刻意誇張開玩笑時)

    Victorious describes someone who has won — won a fight, a war, a game, an election, an argument. It is an adjective, and it points at the winner: the victorious team, the victorious army, the victorious candidate. It can also describe the thing that ended in a win: a victorious season, a victorious campaign, a victorious return home. Two things to feel here. First, victorious is a big, formal, slightly grand word. English has a plain everyday word for this — winning — and most people most of the time say 'the winning team'. You use victorious when you want the win to sound important: sport reports, news headlines, history books, speeches, church songs. Nobody says 'I was victorious' after finding a parking space, unless they are joking — and people do joke with it, on purpose, because the word is so grand. That joking use is very common now. Second, victorious carries a smell of struggle. A victory is a win that cost something. So victorious fits a war, a long court case, a hard final; it fits a bit oddly on something easy. There is also a set phrase, 'come home victorious' / 'emerge victorious', which is the shape you will meet most often in reading. 'Emerge victorious' means to come out of a hard situation as the winner — it is a favourite of sports writers.

From the word’s history

From Latin victōriōsus, from victōria 'victory', from victor 'conqueror'.

借自拉丁文 victōriōsus,來自 victōria「勝利」。

Wiktionary

組成From Latin victōriōsus, from victōria 'victory', from victor 'conqueror' — the -ous ending is the ordinary English 'full of, having' ending, as in famous, dangerous. So: 'having victory'. The word pushed out the older native English word siġefæst.

同家族的字

  • victorythe noun this adjective is built on — Latin victōria
  • victorthe winner; Latin victor 'conqueror', the root of victōria
  • convincesame Latin verb vincere 'to conquer' — to convince someone is to win them over

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

victoriousadj/vɪkˈtɔːɹiəs/

  • 1

    Being the winner in a contest, struggle, war, etc.

    • They will not force us, / They will stop degrading us, / They will not control us, / We will be victorious!
  • 2

    Of or expressing a sense of victory or triumph.

    • The team were met with a victorious cheer.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。