- 1心室(心臟的下腔室);在腦部則指「腦室」
In the heart, one of the two lower chambers. Blood arrives in the upper chambers (the atria), drops down into the ventricles, and then the ventricles squeeze hard and push it out — the right ventricle sends blood to the lungs, the left ventricle sends it to the whole rest of the body. That is why the left ventricle has the thickest muscle wall of the four chambers: it has the longest job. The word also names four fluid-filled spaces inside the brain, which hold and circulate the clear liquid that cushions it; you meet this use in medicine and brain scans. So 'ventricle' really means 'a hollow chamber inside an organ', and which organ depends on the context. It is a technical word — you meet it in biology class, in hospitals, and in health news about heart failure — not in ordinary chat. The adjective is ventricular: ventricular fibrillation, a dangerous heart rhythm that ambulance crews treat with a .
組成From Latin ventriculus, the small form of venter 'belly'. A '-culus' ending in Latin makes something little, so the word literally means 'little belly' — a small hollow bag inside the body.
同家族的字
- ventralalso from Latin venter 'belly'
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
ventriclenoun/ˈvɛn.tɹɪk.əl/
- 1
anatomybiologymedicineAny small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:
- The muscular ventricles pump blood by contracting their fibers in response to electrical stimulation.
- “It gave me the wrong one. I thought, wow, if a heart surgeon was using AI to find the lower ventricle… what sort of world would we be living in?”
- 2
anatomybiologymedicineAny small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:
- the ventricle of memory
- 3
archaicanatomybiologymedicineAny small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:
- [On birds] Where omitting the more general Properties, of having two Ventricles, and picking up stones to conveigh them into their second Ventricle, the Gizzern, (which provision and instinct is a supply for the want of teeth;) […]
- 4
archaicanatomybiologymedicineAny small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially:
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。