- 1委內瑞拉人;委內瑞拉的
'Venezuelan' is the word for a person from Venezuela, and the adjective for anything belonging to that country. Both jobs use exactly the same form, and both take a capital letter — this is the rule for all nationality words in English, and it is a rule Chinese speakers forget, because Chinese has no capitals.
As a noun it is countable: 'a Venezuelan', 'two Venezuelans', 'Venezuelans living in Taiwan'. Notice you must have 'a' in the singular — 'He is Venezuelan' (adjective, no article) and 'He is a Venezuelan' (noun, with article) are both correct, but 'He is Venezuelan person' is not. As a general rule, when you are describing someone, the adjective sounds more natural: 'my Venezuelan friend', 'she's Venezuelan'.
As an adjective it goes in front of nouns in the ordinary way: 'Venezuelan food', 'the Venezuelan government', 'a Venezuelan passport', 'Venezuelan Spanish'. You will meet it very often in news writing — 'Venezuelan oil', 'Venezuelan migrants' — because of the country's oil industry and the large number of people who have left during its economic crisis. The stress sits on the same syllable as in the country name: ven-eh-ZWAY-lan.
組成Venezuela + -an, the ending English uses to make nationality words. That -an came through Old French from Latin '-anus', meaning 'belonging to' or 'coming from'.
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Venezuelannoun/ˌvɛnɪzˈweɪlən/
- 1
A person from Venezuela or of Venezuelan descent.
- The march through the Darién Gap of Haitians, Venezuelans and Cubans fleeing economic collapse and political persecution has been well-documented.
Venezuelanadj/ˌvɛnɪzˈweɪlən/
- 1
Of, from, or pertaining to Venezuela or the Venezuelan people.
- But the first foray by Russian strategic bombers into the Western hemisphere since the Cold War is simply the curtain raiser for joint naval maneuvers that will bring Russian warships into Venezuelan waters in November.
- The Venezuelan gang, known as Tren de Aragua, or TDA, has a known presence in 15 states and a possible presence in eight others, according to the data.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。