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A vegan is someone who eats no animal products at all — no meat, no fish, and also no eggs, no milk, no cheese, no butter, and usually no honey. The line to draw carefully is the one between vegan and vegetarian: a vegetarian gives up meat and fish but may still eat eggs and dairy, while a vegan gives up everything that comes from an animal. Vegan is the stricter of the two.
A vegan純素者 is someone who eats no animal products at all是完全不吃動物產品的人 — no meat, no fish不吃肉、不吃魚,and而且 also no eggs, no milk, no cheese, no butter也不吃蛋、奶、起司、奶油,and而且 usually no honey通常也不吃蜂蜜。The line to draw carefully要小心分清楚的界線 is the one between vegan and vegetarian是vegan和vegetarian之間的界線:a vegetarian蛋奶素者 gives up meat and fish不吃肉和魚 but不過 may still eat eggs and dairy還是可以吃蛋和奶製品,while而 a vegan純素者 gives up everything that comes from an animal所有來自動物的東西都不吃。Vegan這個字 is the stricter of the two是兩者中比較嚴格的。
For many people it goes further than food — a strict vegan will also avoid leather shoes, wool, and products tested on animals — because the reason behind it is usually a belief about how animals should be treated, though some people do it for health or for the environment.
For many people對很多人來說 it它 goes further than food不只限於食物 — a strict vegan嚴格的純素者 will also avoid leather shoes, wool, and products tested on animals也會避免皮鞋、羊毛,和用動物測試過的產品 — because因為 the reason behind it背後的原因 is usually a belief about how animals should be treated通常是對動物該怎麼被對待的信念,though不過 some people有些人 do it for health or for the environment是為了健康或環境才這麼做。
The word works as both a noun ('she's a vegan') and an adjective ('vegan cheese', 'a vegan restaurant'), and the adjective use is everywhere now on packaging and menus. The noun for the practice is veganism.
The word這個字 works as both a noun可以當名詞 ('she's a vegan'像「she's a vegan」) and而且也可以當 an adjective形容詞 ('vegan cheese', 'a vegan restaurant'像「vegan cheese」、「a vegan restaurant」),and而且 the adjective use形容詞的用法 is everywhere now on packaging and menus現在在包裝和菜單上到處都是。The noun for the practice這個做法的名詞 is是 veganism純素主義。
Pronunciation catches out: it is VEE-gun, with a long ee — not 'vay-gan' and not 'veg-an'.
Pronunciation發音 catches learners out常常讓學習者搞錯:it它 is VEE-gun是VEE-gun,with a long ee ee的音要拉長 — not 'vay-gan' and not 'veg-an'不是「vay-gan」也不是「veg-an」。
組成Made in 1944 by Donald Watson, who took the beginning and end of the word vegetarian — VEG + AN — to say, in his own words, that veganism starts with vegetarianism and carries it through to its end.
同家族的字
- vegetarianvegan was cut directly out of this word
- vegetablethe shared root, Latin vegetabilis
原始詞典資料10 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Veganadj詞源 1/ˈveɪɡən/
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Relating to the star Vega.
Vegannoun詞源 1/ˈveɪɡən/
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literaturemediapublishingSomeone from the vicinity of the star Vega.
- Tommy looked deflated. He stepped back slightly, shaking his head. "Never saw such a resemblance. Are you a Vegan?" "No," Bart lied flatly. "Aldebaran. David Briscoe."
Vegannoun詞源 2/ˈveɪɡən/
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Someone from Vega in Norway.
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Someone from Vega in Sweden.
veganadj/ˈviːɡən/
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foodlifestyleNot containing animal products (meat, eggs, milk, leather, etc) or inherently involving animal use.
- He eats a completely vegan diet.
- This chocolate cake is vegan.
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Committed to avoiding any product or practice that inherently involves animal use.
- She is not vegan as she eats eggs and wears leather.
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Relating to vegans or veganism.
- Yesterday I went to a vegan party.
- She is interested in vegan philosophy.
vegannoun/ˈviːɡən/
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A person who does not eat, drink or otherwise consume any animal products
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A person committed to avoiding products and practices that inherently involve animal use, including all foods containing animal products, and to abstaining from direct and intentional harm to animals as far as possible; an adherent to veganism.
- Our vegan-friendly shaving brush is made with synthetic bristles instead of badger hair.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。