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Veal is the meat of a calf — a very young cow. It is a food word, so you meet it on menus and in , almost never anywhere else. English does this a lot: the animal has one name and the meat has another, so a young cow walking in a field is a calf, but the same animal on your plate is veal.
Veal is the meat of a calfVeal是小牛的肉 — a very young cow非常年輕的牛。It is a food word這是一個跟食物有關的字, so所以 you meet it on menus and in cookbooks你會在菜單和食譜書裡遇到它, almost never anywhere else幾乎不會出現在別的地方。English does this a lot英文常常這樣做: the animal has one name and the meat has another動物一個名字肉又是另一個名字, so所以 a young cow walking in a field is a calf田裡走的小牛是calf, but但 the same animal on your plate is veal同一隻動物到了你的盤子裡就叫veal。
You will see it in dish names like veal cutlet, veal chop, or the Italian dish osso buco. The meat is pale — much paler than beef — and soft, and it costs more than ordinary beef.
You will see it in dish names你會在菜名裡看到它 like veal cutlet像是小牛肉排, veal chop小牛排骨, or或 the Italian dish osso buco義大利菜燉小牛膝。The meat is pale這種肉的顏色很淡 — much paler than beef比beef牛肉淡很多 — and而 soft很軟, and而 it costs more than ordinary beef價錢也比一般的beef牛肉貴。
One more thing worth knowing, because your students may meet it in reading: veal is a word with an argument attached to it. Many people avoid eating it because of how the young animals are raised, so in a news article or a discussion about animals, 'veal' often appears as the example everyone points at.
One more thing worth knowing還有一件值得知道的事, because因為 your students may meet it in reading你的學生可能會在閱讀裡遇到它: veal is a word with an argument attached to itveal是個帶著爭議的字。Many people avoid eating it很多人避免吃它 because of how the young animals are raised因為這些幼小動物被飼養的方式, so所以 in a news article or a discussion about animals在新聞文章或討論動物議題時, 'veal' often appears as the example everyone points at『veal』常常被拿出來當作大家指責的例子。
Veal is uncountable, like beef and pork: say 'some veal', not 'a veal' or 'two veals'.
Veal is uncountable, like beef and porkVeal跟beef牛肉、pork豬肉一樣是不可數名詞: say 'some veal'要說『一些veal』, not "a veal" or "two veals"不要說『a veal』或『two veals』。
組成From Latin vitulus, meaning 'calf', through French. English took many meat words from French after the Norman conquest — which is why the animal words (cow, pig, sheep) sound Germanic and the meat words (beef, pork, mutton, veal) sound French.
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Vealname
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A surname.
vealnoun/viːl/
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The flesh of a calf (i.e. a young bovine) used for food.
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vulgarslangThe female genitalia.
vealverb/viːl/
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To raise a calf for meat production.
- The division outside the vealing place is for a cow that has had or is near having calf.
- It was about the size of a vealed calf, but shorter in the legs, and much longer in the body.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。