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    To vanquish someone means to beat them completely — so completely that they cannot fight back or come back. It is not used for a small win. If your team wins a football game 2-1, nobody says you vanquished the other team; you just beat them. But an army that destroys another army, a hero who kills the monster at the end of the story — that is vanquish. The word is old and grand-sounding. Most people never say it in normal talking. You meet it in history books, in fantasy stories, in film titles, in the Bible, in sports writing where the writer is trying to sound dramatic. If you use it about something small, it sounds funny, and sometimes people do that on purpose as a joke: "I have vanquished the last piece of cake." There is one more use that is a bit less warlike: you can vanquish a feeling, especially fear or doubt or sadness. "She vanquished her fear of flying." This means the feeling is gone for good, not just quiet for one day. The enemy has become something inside you, but the idea is the same — total, final defeat. Grammar note: it takes an object. You vanquish someone. You cannot just "vanquish" with nothing after it.

    徹底擊敗、征服(打到對方再也翻不了身);用在恐懼、疑慮時是「克服、戰勝」

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

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組成From Old French veincre, from Latin vincō, meaning 'I conquer, I win'. The same Latin root sits inside several English words about winning and being sure.

同家族的字

  • invincibleLatin vincō 'conquer' with in- 'not' — cannot be conquered
  • convinceLatin vincō 'conquer' — to win someone over to your side in an argument
  • victoryfrom Latin vincō via victor — the state of having conquered

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

vanquishverb/ˈvæŋkwɪʃ/

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    To defeat (someone); to overcome.

    • In ſingle Combat thou ſhalt buckle vvith me; / And if thou vanquiſheſt, thy vvords are true, / Othervviſe I renounce all confidence.
    • This bold assertion has been so fully vanquish'd in a late reply to the Bishop of Meaux's treatise.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。