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An upperclassman is a student in one of the last two years of an American high school or university — a junior (year three) or a senior (year four). The opposite is 'underclassman', a first-year or second-year student. This word belongs to American school life and appears constantly in American films, TV shows and campus talk, where the difference between the older and younger students matters a lot: who runs the clubs, who sits where, who is allowed to do what. British schools and universities do not use it at all; they say 'final-year student' or name the year. Two things to notice. It is not about age or ability — a slow student who has been there four years is still an upperclassman. And it is not about class in the money sense; the 'class' here means the group of students who started school in the same year, as in 'the class of 2024'. The form ends in -man, which once covered everyone, but many American schools now prefer 'upperclass student' or just 'juniors and seniors' so that it fits all students. You will still see 'upperclassman' everywhere, especially in older writing and in sports.
(美國高中或大學的)高年級生,即三、四年級學生
組成upper(較高的)+ class(同一年入學的那一屆學生)+ man(人)。合起來是「高年級的那一屆的人」。
同家族的字
- underclassmanthe opposite — a first-year or second-year student
- classmatesame class in the school-year sense
- upperclasswomanthe female form of this same word
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
upperclassmannoun
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educationA junior or senior student in a school or college.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。