- 1
Calm when things around you are not. To ruffle something is to disturb its smooth surface — wind ruffles the feathers of a bird, a hand ruffles a child's hair, and water gets ruffled into little . So `unruffled` says: the surface stayed smooth. Nothing got stirred up. We use it about people in trouble, and it is a compliment. A teacher stays unruffled when the class turns noisy; a doctor stays unruffled when the patient panics. The praise inside the word is not just 'she was calm', it is 'other people would have been shaken, and she was not'. That is why it needs a difficulty nearby to make sense — 'she sat unruffled at home reading' is odd, because nothing was trying to ruffle her. It is a slightly literary, slightly word — you meet it more in novels and news writing than in daily speech, where people say 'she stayed cool' or 'he didn't panic'. It is also used of water and feathers in their plain sense: 'the unruffled surface of the lake'.
泰然自若的、鎮定的、不慌不忙的。帶讚許語氣,形容別人都慌了他還很穩。也可形容湖面平靜無波。
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
unruffledadj
- 1
Not ruffled or tousled.
- unruffled hair
- 2
Calm, not ruffled, serene, at peace, unbothered.
- "What is there, then?" demanded the blind man without any break in his unruffled patience. "There may be another way—but surely—surely there must be some attachment?"
- Mr. Altman, calm and unruffled, tried several times to draw a distinction between A.I. and social media.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。