1. 1沒有正當理由的、毫無根據的(如 unjustified fear 毫無根據的擔心);另有排版術語:未對齊的、未齊行的

    Done, said or believed without a good enough reason. You use it when someone acted and the reason they had does not hold up: an unjustified fear, unjustified criticism, an unjustified pay rise, unjustified confidence. It says the reason was missing or too weak this time — it does not go as far as saying no reason could ever exist. That is a real and useful difference from 'unjustifiable'. It works before a noun and after 'be', and it pairs naturally with words for feelings and reactions ('her worry turned out to be unjustified'), which is where it is gentlest — sometimes it means little more than 'it turned out there was nothing to worry about', with no blame at all. There is also a completely separate technical use in word processing and printing, where 'unjustified' text is text with a ragged edge, not lined up straight down both sides — nothing to do with fairness.

組成un- (not) + justified, the past participle of 'justify' (to show something is right), from 'just' (fair, from Latin iustus) + -ify (to make).

同家族的字

  • justifythe verb it comes from
  • justificationthe reason offered — an unjustified act has none that holds
  • unjustifiablethe stronger cousin: not merely unproven but impossible to defend

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

unjustifiedadj

  • 1

    Not justified, having no justification, unwarranted.

    • Near-synonym: unjustifiable
    • the unjustified killing of an innocent
  • 2

    mediapublishingtypographyNot justified (of text, arranged on a page or a computer screen such that the left and right ends of all lines within paragraphs are aligned)

    • unjustified text in a wordprocessor

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

  • unjustify

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。