- 1身分不明的;不明的
Not yet known — nobody has worked out who this person is or what this thing is. It is the word you use when the identity is genuinely still a blank: an unidentified body, an unidentified illness, an unidentified object in the sky (that is where comes from — Unidentified Flying Object). It has a careful, official sound, and it lives mainly in news reports, police statements, and scientific writing. Notice the useful difference from anonymous and unnamed. If a newspaper says an unnamed official, someone knows perfectly well who it is and is choosing not to say. Unidentified means the knowledge itself is missing. So 'an unidentified man' is not being protected — he genuinely has not been identified yet. There is also the softer everyday use, half-joking, for anything you cannot name: an unidentified vegetable in the back of the fridge, an unidentified smell in the corridor. And note the built-in 'not yet': it suggests the work of identifying is unfinished, which is why police say a body 'remains unidentified' — the search is still on.
From the word’s history
un- + identified.
由 un- 加上 identified 組成。
組成un- (not) + identified (recognised as being a particular person or thing). Behind identified is identity, from Latin idem, 'the same' — to identify something is to say it is the same one you were looking for.
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
unidentifiedadj/ˌʌnaɪˈdɛntɪfaɪd/
- 1
Not identified; having an unknown or unnamed identity.
- The U.S. and Canada are investigating three unidentified flying objects shot down over North America in the past three days. Militaries have adjusted radars to try to spot more incursions.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。