- 1未表態的、尚未承諾的;講選民時是「中間選民、游離票」,講資金是「未指定用途的、未動支的」
Not tied to any side, plan, or promise yet. The most common use is about people and their loyalties: an uncommitted voter has not decided which party to vote for; an uncommitted country in a war stays out of both camps. It is also used about money and resources — uncommitted funds are money a company or government has not yet promised to any project, so it is still free to spend. And it is used about relationships: someone uncommitted is dating but has not agreed to be exclusive or serious. Notice that this word is neutral in and money — an uncommitted voter is simply undecided, and nobody blames them. But about a person's character or relationship, it often carries a small criticism: it can suggest they will not give their whole heart to anything. Same word, very different feeling depending on what it describes. The word almost never appears after the verb (we rarely say 'he is very uncommitted'); it usually sits in front of a noun — uncommitted voters, uncommitted funds.
組成un-(不、沒有)+ committed(已承諾的、已投入的)。committed 來自 commit,原本的意思是「把某樣東西交出去、託付出去」——你把自己交出去給某一方,就是 committed;沒交出去,就是 uncommitted。
同家族的字
- committhe base verb — to promise yourself or your resources to something
- commitmentthe noun for the promise itself
- unablesame un- meaning 'not' in front of an adjective
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
uncommittedadj
- 1
Not inclined toward either side in a matter under dispute.
- 2
Not bound or pledged to a cause, party etc.
- Something about his bearing was uncommitted, as though he were checking not for some bad quality he knew Feldman had, but for some good quality he was afraid he might have.
- 3
computingengineeringmathematicsNot yet written to disk and logged.
- Any uncommitted changes will be lost if you disconnect from the source control system.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。