1. 1阿爾斯特,北愛爾蘭的別稱(也是愛爾蘭古代四省之一)。台灣媒體多直接說「北愛爾蘭」。要注意:使用 Ulster 一詞帶有政治立場,親英的統一派偏好此稱,愛爾蘭民族派則避用。

    Ulster is another name for Northern Ireland, and it is a name you have to handle carefully, because which name a person uses often tells you something about their . Strictly, Ulster is one of the four ancient provinces of Ireland, made up of nine counties. When Ireland was divided in 1921, six of those nine became Northern Ireland and stayed in the United Kingdom; the other three are in the Republic of Ireland. So 'Ulster' as a name for Northern Ireland is not geographically exact, and people know it. It is used in news reports for its shortness, and it is the preferred word of — mainly Protestant groups who want Northern Ireland to remain part of the UK. You see it in party names like the Ulster Party. Irish nationalists usually avoid it in that sense and say 'the North' or 'the six counties'. Two smaller uses: an 'ulster' with a small u is a long, heavy with a belt, first made there — an old-fashioned word now, but it turns up in Sherlock Holmes stories. And 'Ulster fry' is the local cooked breakfast.

組成From the Old Irish Ulaid, the name of the people of that region, with an ending that came in through Old Norse — the Vikings' way of saying 'the district of the Ulaid'. So the name means, roughly, 'the Ulstermen's land'.

原始詞典資料8 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Ulstername/ˈʌlstəɹ/

  • 1

    The northern province of Ireland, made up of all six Northern Irish counties and three counties in the Republic of Ireland.

  • 2

    governmentpoliticsThe six counties that make up Northern Ireland.

  • 3

    A county named after the Irish province in New York State: see Ulster County.

    • Ulster County saw a smaller, but still dramatic spike in reported cases last year with 419, compared to 351 in 2016. Ulster also largely has seen a decline in the number of annual cases from a high of 778 in 2008 to the low in 2016.
  • 4

    A township in Floyd County, Iowa, United States.

  • 5

    A town in Ulster County, New York, United States.

  • 6

    A township in Bradford County, Pennsylvania, United States.

ulsternoun/ˈʌlstə/

  • 1

    businessclothingfashionA long, loose overcoat made of wool or other rough material, often called a greatcoat, which sometimes features an attached shoulder cape covering the back and sleeves, and which can sometimes be buttoned in front.

    • “That's queer,” said the Tertium Quid. “Where's my ulster?” “What's queer?” said the Man's Wife. “I have got a chill down my back — just as if a goose had walked over my grave.”
    • I hardened my heart and took the smoke-rocket from under my ulster.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。