- 1兩面人、當面一套背後一套(也可說「表裡不一」)
A two-faced person says one thing to you and the opposite about you when you are not there. They are friendly to your face and behind your back — and the word says you cannot trust them. It is a strong accusation, stronger than 'dishonest', because it is about someone who thought they were a friend. That is why it hurts: the two-faced person is usually someone close, in your office, in your class, in your group of friends. It is informal and always negative; you use it about people, not about ideas or companies, and almost never about yourself. The image is of a person wearing two faces, one for each audience — an image that goes back a long way, to the Roman god , who was pictured with a face at the front and a face at the back.
two-faced 用來說人當面一套、背後一套:你在面前很友善,不在場時卻說相反的話。它的語氣比 dishonest(不誠實)重很多,因為重點是辜負了原本以為是朋友的人。常見說法是「a two-faced person」(表裡不一的人),通常指身邊很熟的人,例如同事、同學或朋友圈裡的人。
這是口語,評價一定是負面的,只用來形容人,很少用在想法或公司上,也幾乎不會拿來形容自己。這個圖像來自羅馬神 Janus,他的前後各有一張臉。
From the word’s history
From two + faced, modelled on earlier twi-faced.
由 two 加 faced 組成,仿照更早的 twi-faced。
組成two + face + -ed(帶有……的)— 'having two faces'. English had an older version, 'twi-faced', with the same idea; 'twi-' was the old way of saying 'two'.
同家族的字
- twothe number itself
- facedfrom 'face'; the same '-ed' pattern appears in bare-faced, red-faced, straight-faced
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
two-facedadj/ˈtuːˈfeɪst/
- 1
Having two faces or plane surfaces.
- 2
Deceitful, duplicitous.
- 3
Hypocritical.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。