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Used as a noun, your twenty-first is your twenty-first birthday, or the party you have for it. This is very British and Australian.
Used as a noun當名詞用時,your twenty-first你的twenty-first就是 your twenty-first birthday你的二十一歲生日,or the party you have for it或你為它辦的派對。This這 is very British and Australian是很英國、很澳洲的說法
Historically, turning 21 was the age you became a legal adult in Britain, so the party was a big one — bigger than 18 — and even though the legal age moved to 18 long ago, the 'twenty-first' kept its special feeling.
Historically在過去,in Britain在英國 turning 21滿二十一歲 was the age you became a legal adult是成為法定成年人的年紀,so所以 the party這場派對 was a big one辦得很大——than 18比十八歲的 bigger更大——and even though而即使 the legal age法定年齡 long ago很久以前 moved to 18就改成了十八歲,the 'twenty-first' kept its special feeling仍保住了它特別的感覺
People say 'It's my twenty-first next week' or 'I'm going to Ben's twenty-first'. Written down you will see both 'twenty-first' and '21st'.
People say人們會說 'It's my twenty-first next week'下週是我的二十一歲生日 or 'I'm going to Ben's twenty-first'我要去參加Ben的二十一歲生日派對。Written down寫下來時 you will see both兩種你都會看到:'twenty-first' and和 '21st'
Of course the word also just means 'number 21 in an order' — the twenty-first floor, the twenty-first century — but as a thing you can have and go to, it means the birthday.
Of course當然 the word這個字 also just means也單純表示 'number 21 in an order'「順序裡的第二十一」——the twenty-first floor二十一樓、the twenty-first century二十一世紀——but但 as a thing you can have and go to當它是一件你可以「有」、可以「去」的東西時,it means它指的就是 the birthday那場生日
組成twenty + first. English builds ordinal numbers by making only the last part ordinal: twenty + first, not 'twentieth-first'.
同家族的字
- thirty-firstsame pattern: the tens word stays plain, only the last part becomes an ordinal
- firstthe ordinal of 'one', which is the second half of this word
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
twenty-firstadj
- 1
The ordinal form of the number twenty-one.
twenty-firstnoun
- 1
The person or thing in the twenty-first position.
- 2
One of twenty-one equal parts of a whole, usually written ¹⁄₂₁.
- 3
informalA party to celebrate a twenty-first birthday.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。