- 1二十一歲生日(派對);(一般用法)第二十一
Used as a noun, your twenty-first is your twenty-first birthday, or the party you have for it. This is very British and Australian. Historically, turning 21 was the age you became a legal adult in Britain, so the party was a big one — bigger than 18 — and even though the legal age moved to 18 long ago, the 'twenty-first' kept its special feeling. People say 'It's my twenty-first next week' or 'I'm going to Ben's twenty-first'. Written down you will see both 'twenty-first' and '21st'. Of course the word also just means 'number 21 in an order' — the twenty-first floor, the twenty-first century — but as a thing you can have and go to, it means the birthday.
twenty-first 作名詞時,指一個人的二十一歲生日,或為這個生日辦的派對,這是英式與澳式英語很常見的用法。歷史上 21 歲是英國的法定成年年紀,所以這場派對比 18 歲的更隆重;後來法定年齡改為 18 歲,但這個字仍保有特別的意味。例句像「It's my twenty-first next week」、「I'm going to Ben's twenty-first」,也可寫成 21st。若只是表示“第二十一個”,如「the twenty-first century」,那是一般用法。
組成twenty + first. English builds ordinal numbers by making only the last part ordinal: twenty + first, not 'twentieth-first'.
同家族的字
- thirty-firstsame pattern: the tens word stays plain, only the last part becomes an ordinal
- firstthe ordinal of 'one', which is the second half of this word
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
twenty-firstadj
- 1
The ordinal form of the number twenty-one.
twenty-firstnoun
- 1
The person or thing in the twenty-first position.
- 2
One of twenty-one equal parts of a whole, usually written ¹⁄₂₁.
- 3
informalA party to celebrate a twenty-first birthday.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。