The Tudors means the people of that royal family, taken together — the five monarchs and their relatives. Because it names a specific known group, it nearly always takes the: the Tudors ruled England for over a hundred years.

The Tudors means the people of that royal family, taken together「the Tudors」指的是那個王室家族的人整體， the five monarchs and their relatives也就是五位君主和他們的親屬。 Because it names a specific known group因為它指的是一個特定、已知的群體， it nearly always takes the前面幾乎都要加the： the Tudors ruled England for over a hundred years「the Tudors ruled England for over a hundred years（都鐸家族統治英格蘭超過一百年）」。

You will also see it used loosely to mean the whole period and the people alive in it, the way we say the Victorians. "How did the Tudors eat?" is not asking about the royal family's dinners; it is asking about ordinary life in the 1500s. That stretched use is very common in museums, school worksheets, and TV programmes.

You will also see it used loosely to mean the whole period and the people alive in it你也會看到它被鬆散地用來指整個時代和活在那個時代的人， the way we say the Victorians就像我們說「the Victorians（維多利亞時代的人）」一樣。 "How did the Tudors eat?"「How did the Tudors eat?（都鐸時代的人怎麼吃飯？）」 is not asking about the royal family's dinners問的不是王室的晚餐， it is asking about ordinary life in the 1500s而是1500年代一般人的生活。 That stretched use is very common in museums, school worksheets, and TV programmes這種延伸用法在博物館、學校講義和電視節目裡非常常見。

Note the plural form is doing real work here. Tudor alone is the adjective (Tudor England); Tudors is the noun for the people (the Tudors came to power).

Note the plural form is doing real work here要注意這裡的複數形式是真的有作用的。 Tudor alone is the adjective (Tudor England)「Tudor」單獨用是形容詞（Tudor England，都鐸時代的英格蘭）； Tudors is the noun for the people (the Tudors came to power)「Tudors」是指人的名詞（the Tudors came to power，都鐸家族掌權）。

British children learn about "the Tudors" as a school topic almost the way they learn about "the Romans", so the word carries a slight primary-school flavour for many adults — friendly, familiar, not scholarly. Historians writing seriously are more likely to say "the Tudor dynasty" or "the Tudor monarchs".

British children learn about "the Tudors" as a school topic英國小孩把「the Tudors」當成一個學校單元來學， almost the way they learn about "the Romans"就跟學「the Romans（羅馬人）」差不多， so the word carries a slight primary-school flavour for many adults所以對很多大人來說，這個字帶著一點小學課本的味道—— friendly, familiar, not scholarly親切、熟悉，但不學術。 Historians writing seriously are more likely to say認真的歷史學家寫東西時，比較會說 "the Tudor dynasty" or "the Tudor monarchs"「the Tudor dynasty（都鐸王朝）」或「the Tudor monarchs（都鐸諸君主）」。