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A tuba is the big brass instrument at the back of the band — a wide tube ending in a large bell that points up at the sky. You blow into it with your lips buzzing against a cup-shaped mouthpiece, and it gives out the lowest sounds in the brass family, the deep notes you feel in your chest more than you hear.
A tuba is the big brass instrument at the back of the bandTuba(低音號)是樂團後排那個又大又粗的銅管樂器 a wide coiled tube ending in a large bell that points up at the sky一根寬寬的、繞成圈的管子,末端接著一個朝天空張開的大喇叭口 You blow into it with your lips buzzing against a cup-shaped mouthpiece你用嘴唇貼著杯狀吹嘴振動來吹奏它 and it gives out the lowest sounds in the brass family它發出的是銅管樂器裡最低沉的聲音 the deep notes you feel in your chest more than you hear那種低音你用胸口感覺到的,比用耳朵聽到的還多
It is heavy: a player usually sits with it resting on their lap, and marching bands often use a shoulder-worn version called a sousaphone instead. In an orchestra there is normally only one, and it holds the bottom of the sound while the others sit above it.
It is heavy它很重 a player usually sits with it resting on their lap演奏的人通常會讓它靠著大腿撐著坐著吹 and marching bands often use a shoulder-worn version called a sousaphone instead行進樂隊則常常改用一種扛在肩上的版本,叫做sousaphone(蘇沙號) In an orchestra there is normally only one在管弦樂團裡通常只有一支 and it holds the bottom of the sound while the others sit above it它撐住整個聲音的最底層,其他樂器則在它上面
In everyday English the tuba has a slight comic shadow — cartoons use its low 'oom-pah' for something large and slow-moving, and people joke about the poor student who has to carry one home. Players are quick to say this is unfair; a tuba in good hands is warm and surprisingly gentle.
In everyday English the tuba has a slight comic shadow在日常英文裡,tuba帶著一點滑稽的形象 cartoons use its low 'oom-pah' for something large and slow-moving卡通會用它低沉的'oom-pah'來配笨重、慢吞吞的東西 and people joke about the poor student who has to carry one home大家也會拿要扛它回家的可憐學生開玩笑 Players are quick to say this is unfair演奏者很快就會反駁說這不公平 a tuba in good hands is warm and surprisingly gentle一支在好手裡的tuba其實溫暖,而且出乎意料地柔和
The person who plays it is a 'tuba player' or, more formally, a 'tubist'. The plural is 'tubas' (you may see 'tubae' in old music writing, but nobody says it).
The person who plays it is a 'tuba player'演奏它的人叫做'tuba player' or, more formally, a 'tubist'或者比較正式地說是'tubist' The plural is 'tubas'複數形是'tubas' (you may see 'tubae' in old music writing, but nobody says it)(你可能會在老式的音樂文獻裡看到'tubae',但沒有人真的這樣說)
組成From Latin tuba, meaning 'tube' or 'trumpet' — the straight trumpet Roman soldiers used to give signals. English took the modern instrument name in the 1800s through French, German or Italian, all of which had kept the Latin word.
同家族的字
- tubefrom the same Latin root; a tuba is a long tube coiled up
原始詞典資料8 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Tubaname詞源 2
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A municipality of Benguet, Cordillera Administrative Region, Philippines.
tubanoun詞源 1/ˈtjuː.bə/
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A large brass musical instrument, usually in the bass range, played through a vibration of the lips upon the mouthpiece and fingering of the keys.
- One version of the large tuba, popular in marching bands, is called a sousaphone in honor of bandsman John Philip Sousa.
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A large reed stop in organs.
tubanoun詞源 2/ˈtʊ.bə/
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anatomymedicinesciencesA tube or tubular organ.
- Compared with skulls of darwini, skulls of andium are smaller with shorter tooth rows (fig. 13), have less globular bullae that taper more gradually to the tubae, and a shorter, proportionately narrower rostrum with nasals usually relatively blunt behind and seldom projecting posteriorly far behind the premaxillae (pl. 11).
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A type of Roman military trumpet, distinct from the modern tuba.
- From the eleventh century onwards, the trumpets, which had till then been modelled on the Roman tubae with their straightforward and somewhat rough sound, began to grow longer and thinner as their bells widened.
- This depicts trumpet blowing angels gripping instruments, of the Roman tubae variety, halfway down with the right hand, the left hand covering their mouth and the mouthpiece.
tubanoun詞源 3
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A Malayan plant whose roots are a significant source of rotenone, Derris malaccensis.
tubanoun詞源 4/tuˈbə/
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A reddish palm wine made from coconut or nipa sap.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。