To trudge is to walk slowly and heavily, with effort, because you are tired or because the ground makes it hard — deep snow, mud, sand, a long hill, stairs with heavy bags. The word contains both the difficulty and the feeling. Someone who trudges is not enjoying it; there is weariness in the sound of the word, and a little bit of resignation. Two ingredients, and both matter: heavy steps, and a distance that goes on too long.

To trudgetrudge is to walk slowly and heavily, with effort是指走得又慢又沉重、很費力 because you are tired因為你累了 or because the ground makes it hard或因為地面難走——deep snow, mud, sand深雪、爛泥、沙地, a long hill長長的坡, stairs with heavy bags扛著重物爬樓梯. The word contains both the difficulty and the feeling這個字同時包含了『辛苦』和『感受』兩個層面. Someone who trudgestrudge的人 is not enjoying it並不享受這個過程; there is weariness in the sound of the word這個字的音裡帶著疲憊, and a little bit of resignation也帶著一點認命的味道. Two ingredients, and both matter兩個要素都重要: heavy steps沉重的腳步, and a distance that goes on too long加上一段拖得太長的距離.

You trudge *through* snow or mud, *up* a hill, *across* a field, *home*, *back*. It is used just as much about ordinary tiredness — a student trudging home after cram school, a worker trudging up to the office on Monday — as about mountains and snow.

You trudge你可以trudge *through* snow or mud*through*雪地或爛泥, *up* a hill*up*一座山, *across* a field*across*一片田野, *home**home*（回家）, *back**back*（往回走）. It is used just as much about ordinary tiredness這個字用在一般的疲累上 — a student trudging home after cram school像學生補習完拖著腳步回家, a worker trudging up to the office on Monday上班族週一拖著腳步走進辦公室 — as about mountains and snow跟用在爬山、雪地上一樣多.

English has a small family of walking words that your students will meet together, and *trudge* sits neatly among them: *stroll* is slow and happy, *stride* is fast and confident, *trudge* is slow and heavy, *plod* is almost the same as trudge but suggests steady patience more than tiredness, *shuffle* means barely lifting the feet.

English has a small family of walking words英文裡有一小組『走路』的詞 that your students will meet together你的學生會一起學到, and *trudge* sits neatly among them*trudge*就在其中: *stroll* is slow and happy*stroll*是慢而愉快地走, *stride* is fast and confident*stride*是快而自信地走, *trudge* is slow and heavy*trudge*是慢而沉重地走, *plod* is almost the same as trudge but suggests steady patience more than tiredness*plod*幾乎跟trudge一樣，但更強調穩定的耐性而非疲累, *shuffle* means barely lifting the feet*shuffle*則是幾乎不抬腳地走.

There is also a noun — "it was a long trudge home" — meaning a tiring walk. Slightly less common than the verb, but perfectly natural.

There is also a noun也有名詞用法 — "it was a long trudge home""it was a long trudge home"（那是一段漫長辛苦的回家路） — meaning a tiring walk意思是一段累人的路. Slightly less common than the verb比動詞稍微少見一點, but perfectly natural但用起來完全自然.

And a figurative use worth knowing: you can trudge through a boring book or a pile of paperwork, meaning you keep going through something dull and long. Regular verb: trudge, trudged, trudging.

And a figurative use worth knowing還有一個值得知道的比喻用法: you can trudge through a boring book or a pile of paperwork你可以trudge through一本無聊的書，或一堆文書工作, meaning you keep going through something dull and long意思是硬著頭皮撐過又枯燥又漫長的事. Regular verb規則動詞變化: trudge, trudged, trudgingtrudge、trudged、trudging.