- 1劇團、舞團、雜技團(一起巡演的表演團體)。台灣講「〇〇舞團」「〇〇劇團」時,英文對應的通常就是 troupe 或 company;注意跟 troop(部隊)只差一個字母。
A group of performers — dancers, actors, singers, circus people — who work and usually travel together as one company. The key idea is over time: a troupe together, tours together, shares a name. Ten dancers hired for one night are not a troupe; the same ten who tour for three years are. You will meet it most often with dance, theatre and circus: 'a folk dance troupe', 'a touring theatre troupe', 'an troupe'. It feels slightly old-fashioned and slightly romantic, carrying pictures of caravans and painted wagons; modern professional groups more often call themselves a company. There is also 'trouper', a person in such a group, which has taken on a life of its own — calling someone 'a real trouper' means they keep going through difficulty, from the old idea that the show must go on. Note the tiny spelling trap built into the word: troupe and troop are the same word arriving in English twice, and English kept both spellings to split the jobs — troupe for performers, troop for soldiers.
組成Borrowed from French troupe around 1825, keeping the French spelling. It is a doublet of troop — the same original word, borrowed into English at two different times, so English ended up with two spellings and gave them two different jobs.
同家族的字
- troopthe same French word borrowed earlier; now used for soldiers
- troupertroupe + -er: a member of a troupe, and by extension someone who never complains
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Troupename
- 1
A surname.
troupenoun/tɹuːp/
- 1
A company of, often touring, acrobats, actors, singers or dancers.
- Meanwhile, the bills on the main stages skewed towards mainstream pop, with mixed results. Lorde’s Friday evening Other stage appearance was one of the weekend’s highlights. The staging and choreography were fantastic – a giant glass tank on a hydraulic platform, in and around which a troupe of dancers acted out the highs and lows of a teenage party
- Army choirs and troupes perform at some of North Korea's biggest state events.
- 2
Any group of people working together on a shared activity.
troupeverb/tɹuːp/
- 1
To tour with a troupe.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。