1. 1

    A trench is a long, narrow hole dug into the ground. In war, soldiers dug trenches to hide in and stay protected from enemy attacks — 'trench warfare' from World War One is the most famous example, where soldiers lived in these dug-out lines for months. Outside of war, workers dig trenches to lay or cables underground. The deepest parts of the ocean are also called trenches — 'the Mariana Trench' is the deepest known point in the sea.

    壕溝、戰壕;(海洋)海溝

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

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組成From Old French trenchier, meaning 'to cut' — a trench is literally a cut into the ground.

原始詞典資料13 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Trenchname

  • 1

    A suburb of Telford, Telford and Wrekin borough, Shropshire, England (OS grid ref SJ6912).

  • 2

    A habitational surname.

trenchnoun/ˈtɹɛnt͡ʃ/

  • 1

    A long, narrow ditch or hole in the ground; either manmade, or formed naturally through erosion or tectonic plate movement.

    • The trenches for installing the underground cables were dug with a trencher.
    • The milling action of the bucket line enables the trencher to cut through difficult materials, such as stone rubble and brick filling, and to leave a good trench with clean side walls.
  • 2

    governmentmilitarypoliticsA narrow excavation as used in warfare, as a cover for besieging or emplaced forces.

    • The soldiers in the trenches rely on logistical support.
    • Following in the tank's wake, the cameliers reached the first line of Turkish trenches, where they confronted a handful of Ottoman soldiers too wounded to retreat.
  • 3

    archaeologyhistoryhuman-sciencesA pit, usually rectangular with smooth walls and floor, excavated during an archaeological investigation.

  • 4

    informalA trench coat.

    • I was the first person in my high school to wear a trench and fedora constantly, and Ben was one of the first to wear a black trench.
    • A classic trench can work in any kind of weather and goes well with almost anything.

trenchverb/ˈtɹɛnt͡ʃ/

  • 1

    To invade, especially with regard to the rights or the exclusive authority of another; to encroach.

    • Shee is the Judge, Thou Executioner, Or if thou needs would'st trench upon her power, Thou mightst have yet enjoy'd thy crueltie, With some more thrift, and more varietie.
    • Does it not seem as if for a creature to challenge to itself a boundless attribute, were to trench upon the prerogative of the divine nature?
  • 2

    governmentmilitarypoliticsTo excavate an elongated pit for protection of soldiers and or equipment, usually perpendicular to the line of sight toward the enemy.

    • No more shall trenching war channel her fields.
    • Advanc'd upon the field there stood a mound Of earth congested, wall'd , and trench'd around
  • 3

    archaeologyhistoryhuman-sciencesTo excavate an elongated and often narrow pit.

  • 4

    To have direction; to aim or tend.

    • the reason and consequence thereof may trench to point of estate
  • 5

    To cut; to form or shape by cutting; to make by incision, hewing, etc.

    • The wide wound that the boar had trenched / In his soft flank.
    • This weak impress of love is as a figure / Trenched in ice, which with an hour's heat Dissolves to water, and doth lose its form.
  • 6

    To cut furrows or ditches in.

    • to trench land for the purpose of draining it
  • 7

    To dig or cultivate very deeply, usually by digging parallel contiguous trenches in succession, filling each from the next.

    • to trench a garden for certain crops

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。