1. 1行頭、排場、外在的裝飾與象徵(常帶「只是表面工夫」的味道)

    The visible things that come with a role or a way of life and announce it to everyone — the big office, the car, the title on the door, the robes, the bodyguards. Always plural, always with "the," and it points at the outward show rather than the substance. That is the heart of the word: when someone says "the trappings of power" or "the trappings of success," they are usually hinting that the show may be all there is. "He had all the trappings of wealth but was drowning in debt" is the most typical shape it takes. It can be used — the trappings of office simply meaning what comes with the job — but even then a faint dryness to it. It is a slightly formal, writerly word; you would meet it in a newspaper or a novel more often than in speech. There is an older, plainer sense too, still used: the cloth and gear put on a horse for a ceremony.

組成From trapping, from an old sense of trap meaning to dress up or decorate — nothing to do with catching animals. That trap came through French from a word for cloth or covering, which is why the horse-decoration sense is the oldest one.

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

trappingsnoun詞源 1

  • 1

    Clothing or equipment.

    • He went through his belongings, gradually shedding the trappings of youth.
  • 2

    Something which gives the appearance of something.

    • Whether any of the relatives of the seamen whose names appeared there were now among the congregation, I knew not; but so many are the unrecorded accidents in the fishery, and so plainly did several women present wear the countenance if not the trappings of some unceasing grief, that I feel sure that here before me were assembled those, in whose unhealing hearts the sight of those bleak tablets sympathetically caused the old wounds to bleed afresh.
    • Two years on, and while the Sultan of Slowjamastan has instigated more than a few bizarre laws (he’s outlawed the wearing of Crocs, for example), the Republic also has all the trappings of a fledgling nation-state. It issues its own passports, flies its own flag, prints its own currency (“the duble”), and has a national anthem that’s played on state occasions.
  • 3

    Ornamental coverings or harnesses for a horse; caparisons.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

  • trapping

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。