1. 1

    Calm and quiet in a way that feels good — a tranquil lake, a tranquil morning, a tranquil little village. It describes places, scenes, times of day, and sometimes a person's face or state of mind.

    Calm and quiet平靜又安靜 in a way that feels good是一種讓人感覺舒服的平靜安靜 — a tranquil lake像寧靜的湖, a tranquil morning寧靜的早晨, a tranquil little village寧靜的小村莊。 It描述的對象 describes places, scenes, times of day包括地方、場景、一天中的某個時刻, and sometimes a person's face or state of mind有時候也包括一個人的表情或心境。

    What separates it from plain 'quiet' is the feeling: 'quiet' only tells you there is little noise, while 'tranquil' tells you the stillness is pleasant and settled, with nothing troubling underneath.

    What separates it from plain 'quiet'它跟單純的「quiet」不一樣的地方 is the feeling在於那種感覺: 'quiet' only tells you there is little noise「quiet」只告訴你噪音很少, while 'tranquil' tells you the stillness is pleasant and settled而「tranquil」告訴你那份寂靜是舒服、安穩的, with nothing troubling underneath底下沒有任何不安。

    It is a written, slightly literary word — travel writing loves it, and so do hotel , which is why a student may see it printed on a resort before ever hearing anyone say it. In speech most people say 'peaceful' or 'really calm' instead.

    It is a written, slightly literary word這是個書面、帶點文學味的字 — travel writing loves it旅遊文章很愛用它, and so do hotel adverts飯店廣告也是, which is why a Taiwanese student所以台灣學生 may see it printed on a resort brochure可能會先在渡假村的文宣上看到這個字 before ever hearing anyone say it才聽到有人真正說出口。 In speech在口語裡 most people say 'peaceful' or 'really calm' instead大部分人會改說「peaceful」或「really calm」。

    It can also describe a mind that is untroubled — a tranquil conscience, tranquil sleep — and that use is a little old-fashioned but perfectly alive in books. Because it, writers sometimes reach for it ironically, describing the tranquil scene a moment before everything goes wrong.

    It can also describe a mind that is untroubled它也可以形容一顆沒有煩惱的心 — a tranquil conscience像 a tranquil conscience(安穩的良心), tranquil sleep tranquil sleep(安穩的睡眠) — and that use而這種用法 is a little old-fashioned有點過時 but perfectly alive in books但在書裡完全還活著。 Because adverts overuse it因為廣告把這個字用得太浮濫, writers有時候作家 sometimes reach for it ironically會反諷地用它, describing the tranquil scene描述那個寧靜的場景 a moment before everything goes wrong就在一切變糟之前的那一刻。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成From Latin tranquillus, built from trans- ('across, through') plus the root of quies, 'rest, quiet' — the sense is of calm settling right through something.

同家族的字

  • quietsame Latin root quies, 'rest'
  • quitfrom the same quies family — to be released, set at rest, from a duty
  • acquitalso from quies — to set someone free from a charge

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

tranquiladj/ˈtɹæŋ.kwɪl/

  • 1

    Free from emotional or mental disturbance.

    • Some time passed before I felt tranquil even here: I had a vague dread that wild cattle might be near, or that some sportsman or poacher might discover me.
  • 2

    Calm; without motion or sound.

    • […]that the streams which did form were clear and tranquil because fed by perennial springs from the underground supply; and that in their tranquil waters extensive peat bogs formed.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。