1. 1描圖、描下來的圖(描圖紙叫 tracing paper)

    A tracing is a copy you make by putting thin paper over a picture or a map and drawing along the lines you can see through it. The copy itself is the tracing — 'I made a tracing of the map'. The thin see-through paper for doing this has its own name, tracing paper, and that pairing is where most students meet the word. 'Tracing' is also just the -ing form of the verb 'trace', and 'trace' has several jobs, so the same shape turns up meaning quite different things: tracing a drawing (copying it), tracing a phone call (following it back to find where it came from), tracing your family history (following it back in time), contact tracing (finding everyone a sick person met). All of these share one picture — following a line back along itself. Only the first one gives you a physical object you can hold.

From the word’s history

From Middle English tracyng; trace + -ing.

源自中古英文 tracyng,就是 trace 加上 -ing。

Wiktionary

組成trace(描、循著線走)+ -ing(動作,或動作做出來的東西)。-ing 有時候是動作本身,有時候是動作留下的成品;tracing 兩種都可以。

同家族的字

  • tracethe verb it comes from
  • tracersame root trace, with -er instead of -ing

原始詞典資料5 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

tracingnoun/ˈtɹeɪsɪŋ/

  • 1

    The reproduction of an image made by copying it through translucent paper.

  • 2

    A record in the form of a graph made by a device such as a seismograph.

  • 3

    The process of finding something that is lost by studying evidence.

  • 4

    A regular path or track; a course.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。