Tonga is a country in the South Pacific Ocean, made up of about 170 small islands, though people only live on around 36 of them. The capital city is Nuku'alofa, and about a hundred thousand people live in the whole country.

Tonga Tonga（東加） is a country in the South Pacific Ocean是南太平洋上的一個國家，made up of about 170 small islands由大約170座小島組成，though不過 people only live on around 36 of them真正有人居住的只有大約36座。The capital city首都 is Nuku'alofa是Nuku'alofa（努瓜婁發），and而 about a hundred thousand people live in the whole country全國大約有十萬人。

Tonga is special for two reasons that are worth knowing. First, it has a king — a real king with real power, not just a king for show — and it is the only Pacific island nation that was never fully made into a colony by a European country. Second, because of where it sits on the map, it is one of the first places on earth to see each new day, so Tongans sometimes call their home 'the land where time begins'.

Tonga Tonga is special for two reasons有兩個值得知道的特別之處 that are worth knowing。First第一，it它 has a king有一位國王 — a real king with real power是真正握有實權的國王，not just a king for show不只是做做樣子的 — and而且 it它 is the only Pacific island nation是太平洋島國裡唯一一個 that was never fully made into a colony by a European country從沒被歐洲國家完全變成殖民地的國家。Second第二，because of where it sits on the map因為它在地圖上的位置，it它 is one of the first places on earth to see each new day是地球上最早迎接每個新的一天的地方之一，so所以 Tongans Tonga人 sometimes call their home有時候會把自己的家鄉叫做 'the land where time begins'「時間開始的地方」。

In English you say 'Tonga' with no 'the' in front: 'She is from Tonga', not 'from the Tonga'.

In English在英文裡，you say 'Tonga' with no 'the' in front說「Tonga」前面不加「the」：'She is from Tonga'要說「She is from Tonga」，not 'from the Tonga'不是「from the Tonga」。

Many Taiwanese students meet this word for the first time in a news story about rugby, about the sea rising, or about the huge underwater volcano that erupted there in 2022.

Many Taiwanese students很多台灣學生 meet this word for the first time第一次遇到這個字 in a news story是在一則新聞報導裡 about rugby跟橄欖球有關，about the sea rising跟海平面上升有關，or about the huge underwater volcano或是跟那座巨大海底火山有關 that erupted there in 2022那座火山在2022年在當地爆發。