- 1大部頭的書、厚重的書
A tome is a book — but a big, heavy, serious-looking one. Think of a thick old volume with a hard cover that you need two hands to carry. The word tells you nothing good or bad about what is inside; it is about weight and seriousness of appearance. Because of that, 'tome' is almost always used with a little humour or a little tiredness: someone hands you a 700-page report and you say 'thanks for the tome'. Teachers say it about textbooks students are not going to finish. You would not call a paperback novel a tome, and you would never call a magazine one. Its very old meaning is different and worth knowing if you read older books: a tome was one volume of a work published in several volumes — volume 1, volume 2 — which is why the Greek root means 'a piece cut off'. That sense is mostly gone from daily English; today it is just 'a big fat book'. Note also that 'tome' is quite a literary word itself. Using it makes you sound slightly , which is part of the joke when people use it.
From the word’s history
From Latin tomus, from Greek tomos 'section, volume', from temnō 'to cut'.
源自希臘文 tomos「一卷」,來自 temnō「切」:切出來的一冊。
組成From Greek tomos, 'a section, a piece cut off' — from temnō, 'to cut'. A long work was cut into volumes; one of those pieces was a tomos. English took it through Latin tomus and French tome.
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Tomename
- 1
A surname.
tomenoun/təʊm/
- 1
One in a series of volumes.
- 2
A large or scholarly book.
- The professor pulled a dusty old tome from the bookshelf.
- And Sam presents Tyrion with A Song Of Ice And Fire, a tome in which Tyrion’s own role, far from that of the clever hero or Machiavellian snake, doesn’t even exist.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。