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A tippler is someone who drinks alcohol — usually someone who drinks fairly often, in small amounts, as a steady habit. The picture is of a person who has a glass most evenings, not someone who gets badly drunk. That is what makes the word interesting: it sits in a soft middle place. It is milder and more forgiving than 'drunkard' or 'alcoholic', but it is not quite neutral either — calling someone a tippler does suggest they drink more than most people, and there is usually a smile or a raised behind it. It is often further with a word in front: 'a bit of a tippler', 'a cheerful old tippler'. This is an old and rather literary word. You will meet it in novels, in history writing and in newspapers being playful; you will almost never hear a young person say it in conversation today. If you are describing a real person's drinking problem, this is the wrong word — it is too light for that, and it can sound like you are making a joke of something serious.
小酒鬼、常喝兩杯的人;語氣偏老派、帶點調侃,比 drunkard(酒鬼)、alcoholic(酒癮者)輕得多,不用來形容真正的酗酒問題。
組成tipple (to drink alcohol a little at a time) + -er, the ending that means 'the person who does it'. Interestingly, the older meaning of tippler was someone who sold drink; the meaning of someone who drinks it came later.
同家族的字
- tipplethe verb and noun it is built from — to drink alcohol, or a favourite drink
原始詞典資料6 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
tipplernoun/ˈtɪplə/
- 1
obsoleteA seller of alcoholic liquors; keeper of a tippling-house or tavern.
- It is decrede that no tippler shall allow any unlawful games in his howse.
- [...] and that expresse charge be given to every keeper of any Tavern, Inne, Cookshouse, Tobacco-house, Alehouse, or any other tipler or victualler whatsoever within your ward, [...]
- 2
A habitual drinker; a bibber.
- […]they had picked up two fellows in that day’s march, one of which, he said, was as fine a man as ever he saw (meaning the tippler),
- He had, in truth, drunk very little - not a fourth of the quantity which a systematic tippler could carry to church on a Sunday afternoon without a hitch in his eastings or genuflections[.]
- 3
A breed of domestic pigeon bred to participate in endurance competitions.
- 4
An open wagon with a tipping trough, unloaded by being inverted (used for bulk cargo, especially minerals). A minecart, a lorry.
- Ackers was working as a tippler operator. His mate, L. Beveridge, saw that Ackers had tipped a full skip and Beveridge allowed another full skip to gravitate to Acker's tippler.
- A shaft runround was made to conduct the empties from the tippler to the empty side of the shaft where they would rejoin the old circuit.
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businessminingOne who works at a tipple.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。