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Tikrit is a city in Iraq, sitting on the river about 150 north-west of Baghdad.
TikritTikrit(提克里特) is a city in Iraq是伊拉克的一座城市, sitting on the Tigris river位於底格里斯河畔 about 150 kilometres north-west of Baghdad在巴格達西北方大約150公里處。
It is known outside Iraq for one reason: it was Saddam Hussein's home town. Many of the people around him in his government and army came from Tikrit and the families near it, so during his years in power the name of the town stood, in news reports, for the whole inner circle of his rule. That is why English speakers of a certain age recognise the name at all.
It它 is known outside Iraq for one reason在伊拉克以外會被知道,只有一個原因: it was Saddam Hussein's home town這裡是海珊的故鄉。Many of the people around him in his government and army他政府和軍隊裡的很多人 came from Tikrit and the families near it都來自 Tikrit 或附近的家族, so during his years in power所以他掌權那些年 the name of the town stood, in news reports, for the whole inner circle of his rule這個城市的名字在新聞報導裡,等於就是他整個統治核心圈子的代名詞。That is why English speakers of a certain age recognise the name at all這也是為什麼有一定年紀的英語使用者,多少都聽過這個名字。
In December 2003, after the American invasion, Saddam Hussein was found hiding in a hole near Ad Dawr, a small place close to Tikrit, and the town was in the news again. It was fought over once more in 2015, when Iraqi forces took it back from ISIS.
In December 2003, after the American invasion2003年12月,美軍入侵之後, Saddam Hussein was found hiding in a hole near Ad Dawr海珊被發現躲在 Ad Dawr 附近的一個洞裡, a small place close to Tikrit那是一個靠近 Tikrit 的小地方, and the town was in the news again這座城市又再度上了新聞。It它 was fought over once more in 20152015年又再次成為戰場, when Iraqi forces took it back from ISIS伊拉克軍隊從 ISIS 手中把它奪回來。
So the name carries war with it — if it appears in an English text, the subject is almost certainly Iraqi or one of these conflicts. Say it tik-REET.
So the name carries war with it所以這個名字帶著戰爭的味道 — if it appears in an English text如果它出現在英文文章裡, the subject is almost certainly Iraqi politics or one of these conflicts講的內容幾乎一定是伊拉克政治,或是這些衝突之一。Say it tik-REET唸法是 tik-REET。
組成The English spelling comes through Ottoman Turkish Tikrit, from the Arabic name تِكْرِيت (Tikrīt). The town itself is far older than either language's record of it.
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Tikritname
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A city in northern Iraq.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。