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A threnody is a song or poem written to mourn someone who has died. It is not any sad music — it is a piece MADE for grief, performed or read as a way of crying in public. The word is formal and literary; you meet it in music reviews, poetry criticism, and titles of serious pieces of classical music, almost never in speech. Writers also stretch it a little: a book or film can be called a threnody for a lost city, a dead way of life, a vanished generation — anything mourned. Close words differ in a useful way. An elegy is usually a sad poem, often about death but sometimes just about loss or the past. A is a SPEECH praising the dead, usually at the funeral, and it is often warm rather than dark. A requiem is a church service or the music for it. Threnody is the most purely mournful of the four — it is the wailing one.
輓歌、哀歌(為死者所作的詩或樂曲)
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
threnodynoun/ˈθɹɛn.ə.di/
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A song or poem of lamentation or mourning for a dead person; a dirge; an elegy.
- The fifer actually knew but one tune "The Bonnie Blue Flag"—and did not know that well. But it was all that he had, and he played it with wearisome monotony for every camp call. . . . I never hated any piece of music as I came to hate that threnody of treason.
- […] in the case of the well-circumstanced narration of the contest at Salamis and of the choral ode, which[…] is, in its panoramic marshalling of the conquests of Darius, a threnody on the ruin of his sea empire.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。