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A thorn is a small, sharp, pointed growth on a plant, like on a rose stem, that can prick your skin if you touch it. In everyday English, if something or someone is 'a thorn in your side' (or 'thorn in your flesh'), it means they keep bothering or you, again and again, over time.
刺;a thorn in one's side=眼中釘(一直讓人困擾的人事物)
原始詞典資料11 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Thornname
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A topographic surname from Middle English for someone living near a thorn bush.
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A place name:
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A place name:
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A place name:
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A place name:
thornnoun/θɔːn/
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biologybotanynatural-sciencesA modified branch that is hard and sharp like a spike.
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Any thorn-like structure on plants, such as the spine and the prickle.
- On the mountains a few junipers and piñons are found, and cactuses, agave, and yuccas, low, fleshy plants with bayonets and thorns.
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Any shrub or small tree that bears thorns, especially a hawthorn.
- the white thorn
- the cockspur thorn
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That which pricks or annoys; anything troublesome.
- There was given to me a thorn in the flesh, the messenger of Satan to buffet me.
- The guilt of empire, all its thorns and cares, / Be only mine.
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A letter of Latin script (capital: Þ, small: þ), borrowed from the futhark; today used only in Icelandic to represent the voiceless dental fricative, but originally used in several early Germanic scripts, including Old English where it represented the dental fricatives that are today written th (Old English did not have phonemic voicing distinctions for fricatives).
- In Old English manuscripts thorn and eth did not have different phonetic values but were used positionally[.]
- See also Etymology of ye (definite article).
thornverb/θɔːn/
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To pierce with, or as if with, a thorn (sharp pointed object).
- […] human nature is, above all things, lazy, and needs to be thorned and goaded up those heights where it ought to fly.
- Even Judge Bradley's callused sentiments were thorned by the narration of Jaclyn's journals.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。