- 1(頭髮)變稀疏、越來越少。台灣常說「頭髮變稀」「髮量變少」;比「禿頭」委婉得多。
Thinning hair is hair that is slowly getting less thick — you still have hair, but there is less of it, so more scalp shows through. This is the gentle way to say it in English. 'Going bald' is blunt and can someone; 'thinning' describes the same process without landing so hard, which is why you hear it from , in advertisements for shampoo, and from people talking carefully about themselves or a friend. It almost always sits right in front of the noun: thinning hair, a thinning patch, thinning on top. You would not usually say 'his hair is thinning' — actually you would, and often; both the before-the-noun use and the is-thinning use are normal here. Beyond hair, the same -ing form works for anything that is getting less dense: a thinning crowd as people go home, thinning ice at the end of winter, a thinning forest. And use thinning as a noun for the job of pulling out some young plants so the rest have room to grow.
From the word’s history
From thin, from Old English þynne, ultimately from a root meaning 'to stretch'.
thin 加 -ing;thin 源自古英文 þynne,最早意為「伸展」。
組成thin + -ing. Thin can be a verb as well as a describing word — to thin is to become less thick — and -ing turns it into the form that describes something in the middle of doing that. Note the doubled n before -ing, as in running and winning.
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
thinningnoun
- 1
agriculturebusinessforestryProcess of removing plants or parts of plants to facilitate the growth of other plants
- The trimming, pruning and thinning must be managed with care. Some need more thinning than others.
- 2
agriculturebusinessforestryWood, leaves, or other plant parts removed during the process of thinning
- but with a suitable mixture of early and late maturing kinds, the young hickories, ashs and larches can be utilized as thinnings, at a profit. In estimating the value of the thinnings upon the basis of Prof. Sargent's estimate of the acreage yield of hoop poles from hickory plantations,
- 3
The action or result of reducing thickness, density, or number
- It is highly likely that this thinning was not atrophic or pathological, but simply the thinning from stretching under the forces of labor, as Bandl and others explain it.
thinningadj
- 1
Becoming less thick, dense, or numerous
- thinning hair
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。