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Thieving means stealing — the act of taking other people's things.
ThievingThieving means stealing意思就是偷竊 — the act of taking other people's things也就是拿走別人東西的行為。
As a noun it is uncountable and quite plain-spoken: 'he was caught thieving', 'there's a lot of thieving round here'. It sounds slightly older and more British than 'stealing', and it carries a whiff of small, repeated, low-level crime — pinching things from shops, from bags, from the kitchen — rather than a planned bank robbery.
As a noun當名詞用 it is uncountable and quite plain-spoken時它是不可數的,講法也很直白:'he was caught thieving'「他偷東西被抓到了」, 'there's a lot of thieving round here'「這附近偷竊很多」。It sounds slightly older and more British than 'stealing'它聽起來比 stealing 更老派、更英式一點, and it carries a whiff of small, repeated, low-level crime而且帶著一種零星、反覆、層次不高的犯罪味道 — pinching things from shops, from bags, from the kitchen從商店、包包、廚房裡順手牽羊 — rather than a planned bank robbery而不是有計畫的搶銀行。
The form is also an adjective sitting in front of a noun, and this is where you will meet it most often, because English loves it as an insult: 'a thieving little rat', 'keep your thieving hands off my lunch', 'those thieving politicians'. Notice the anger in all three.
The form is also an adjective sitting in front of a noun這個形式也可以當形容詞放在名詞前面, and this is where you will meet it most often而這也是你最常碰到它的地方, because English loves it as an insult因為英文很愛拿它來罵人:'a thieving little rat'「一隻愛偷東西的小老鼠」, 'keep your thieving hands off my lunch'「把你那雙賊手從我的午餐上拿開」, 'those thieving politicians'「那些愛偷的政客」。Notice the anger in all three這三句都帶著怒氣,要注意到這一點。
Used this way it is not neutral description; it is an accusation, and often an affectionate-rude one between people who know each other.
Used this way這樣用的時候 it is not neutral description它不是中性的描述; it is an accusation而是一種指控, and often an affectionate-rude one between people who know each other而且常常是熟人之間那種帶著親暱的粗話。
Because it is the -ing form of the verb 'thieve', it also does ordinary grammar work: 'they went thieving', 'he made a living by thieving'. But 'thieve' itself is rare in modern English — most people say 'steal' — so 'thieving' has drifted into being more common than the verb it came from. That is a nice thing to notice: the child outlived the parent.
Because it is the -ing form of the verb 'thieve'因為它是動詞 thieve 的 -ing 形式, it also does ordinary grammar work它也做一般的文法工作:'they went thieving'「他們去偷東西了」, 'he made a living by thieving'「他靠偷竊維生」。But 'thieve' itself is rare in modern English但 thieve 這個動詞本身在現代英文裡很少見 — most people say 'steal'大多數人會說 steal — so 'thieving' has drifted into being more common than the verb it came from所以 thieving 反而變得比它衍生自的那個動詞更常用。That is a nice thing to notice這點值得留意:the child outlived the parent孩子活得比父母還久。
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
thievingadj/ˈθiːvɪŋ/
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That thieves; that steals; inclined to steal
- From her point of view, sex itself, or sexual awareness, is the thief that stole away her innocence (which completes the picture of Thomas's totally thieving world).
- The landlady was "a desperately mean old specimen... who employed a very thieving set of servants,"
thievingnoun/ˈθiːvɪŋ/
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The action of theft.
- "There's nothing to spend your thievings on up here."
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。