- 1they have 的縮寫,「他們已經…」。注意:只有當 have 是助動詞(完成式)時才縮寫;表示「擁有」時不縮。中文的「已經」大致對應這個用法。
The short form of "they have." Important limit: it is only used when "have" is a verb, building the perfect tense — They've finished; They've been to Japan; They've been waiting an hour. When "have" means to own or possess, English does not contract it in normal use: you say They have three children, not They've three children. (You may meet the second in older British books or poetry; it is not how people talk now.) Beyond that it behaves like all the "they" forms — people, animals, things, and the single person of unknown gender: Someone rang, but they've hung up. It is the ordinary spoken choice; the full "they have" in speech usually signals emphasis or formality. Pronounced as one syllable, with a clear v sound at the end.
組成they + 've, what remains of have after ha- falls away, with the apostrophe marking the missing letters. Same pattern in I've, you've, we've.
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。