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Tbilisi is the capital and largest city of Georgia — the country in the , between Russia and Turkey, not the American state.
Tbilisi is the capital and largest city of GeorgiaTbilisi是喬治亞的首都、也是最大的城市 — the country in the Caucasus, between Russia and Turkey喬治亞是高加索地區的國家,位在俄羅斯和土耳其之間, not the American state不是美國的喬治亞州。
It sits in a narrow valley on the Kura River, and its old town is known for wooden balconies, sulphur bathhouses, and churches that are more than a thousand years old.
It sits in a narrow valley on the Kura River它座落在庫拉河邊的一個狹長山谷裡, and its old town is known for wooden balconies, sulphur bathhouses, and churches that are more than a thousand years old而它的舊城區以木頭陽台、硫磺浴場,還有超過千年歷史的教堂聞名。
The name is a lovely piece of history: it comes from an old Georgian word meaning 'warm', because of the natural hot springs the city grew up around. The story Georgians tell is that a king was hunting, his bird fell into a hot spring, and he decided to build a city on the spot.
The name is a lovely piece of history這個名字背後有段很美的歷史: it comes from an old Georgian word meaning 'warm'它來自一個意思是「溫暖」的古喬治亞語詞, because of the natural hot springs the city grew up around因為這座城市就是圍繞著天然溫泉發展起來的。The story Georgians tell is that a king was hunting喬治亞人流傳的故事是說有個國王在打獵, his bird fell into a hot spring他的獵鷹掉進了一處溫泉裡, and he decided to build a city on the spot於是他決定就在那個地方建一座城市。
In older English books you may see it written Tiflis, which was the Russian-influenced form used until the 1930s — if you read something from that period, that is the same city.
In older English books you may see it written Tiflis在比較舊的英文書裡你可能會看到它寫成Tiflis, which was the Russian-influenced form used until the 1930s這是受俄語影響的拼法,用到1930年代 — if you read something from that period, that is the same city如果你讀到那個年代的資料,指的就是同一座城市。
It is pronounced roughly 'tuh-bee-LEE-see'; the 'tb' at the start feels impossible to English speakers too, so you are in good company.
It is pronounced roughly 'tuh-bee-LEE-see'它大概唸成'tuh-bee-LEE-see'; the 'tb' at the start feels impossible to English speakers too開頭的'tb'對英語母語人士來說也覺得很難唸, so you are in good company所以你不是唯一覺得難唸的人。
組成From Georgian ტფილისი (tpilisi), from ტფილი (tpili) meaning 'warm', plus the place-name ending -isi — 'the warm place', after the hot springs there.
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Tbilisiname/təˈbɪ.lɪ.si/
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The capital city of the country of Georgia.
- Giorgi Labadze, an American studies professor at the Tbilisi State University in the European country of Georgia, has raised alarms that the Civic Education Program […]
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The government of Georgia.
- T'bilisi said guerillas^([sic]) it did not control were involved in fighting on the Georgian side.
- In addition, Moscow argued that Georgia had violated international law by introducing its forces into South Ossetia, a move Moscow said Tbilisi had committed itself not to do under the earlier CIS-sponsored peacekeeping arrangements.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。